Exam 40: Digestion and Absorption

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The process of swallowing is known as:

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The involuntary part of swallowing is regulated by the deglutition center of the medulla.

(True/False)
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The disaccharide sucrose is made up of which two saccharide units?

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Vasoactive intestinal peptide inhibits the production of intestinal juice.

(True/False)
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Which of the following works with gastric inhibitory peptide to inhibit gastric peristalsis?

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The hormone vasoactive intestinal peptide is released when hydrochloric acid and digested food products are in the small intestine.

(True/False)
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Paracellular absorption requires the expenditure of cellular energy.

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Elimination of gray-colored feces is an indication of abnormal bile secretion.

(True/False)
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Intestinal motility includes both peristaltic contractions and segmentation.

(True/False)
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Because trypsin works in the small intestine, its optimal pH must be less than that of pepsin, which works in the stomach.

(True/False)
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After leaving the stomach, chyme normally takes about 5 hours to pass all the way through the small intestine.

(True/False)
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After the absorption of a large meal, high levels of chylomicrons would be found in the:

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The purpose of peristalsis is to:

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When classified according to the kind of chemical reactions catalyzed, digestive enzymes are referred to as _____ enzymes.

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Bilirubin is found in bile and assists in micelle formation, which assists in the digestion of fats.

(True/False)
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Pancreatic juice contains all of the following substances except:

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Chylomicrons contain almost all monoglycerides.

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Which phase(s) of gastric secretion is(are) stimulated by the sight, taste, and smell of food?

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To propel food from the pharynx into the esophagus, three openings must be blocked.

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Chemical digestion can be defined as all of the changes in chemical composition that food undergoes as it travels through the digestive tract.

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