Exam 17: Earth History

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Archean continental masses were smaller but of the same configuration as those of the modern world.

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False

A cratonic sequence is recognized by a:

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A

The Grenville orogeny was the culminating event of the amalgamation of Laurentia.

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The Himalayan Range formed as a result of:

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Erosion of the Taconic Highlands resulted in the development of a(n) ____________________ called the ____________________.

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Why do we know very little about the planet's first 600 million years and very little about the early part of the Precambrian era?

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What caused the Alpine orogeny?

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What is the origin of greenstone belts?

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Describe the four stages of the breakup of Pangaea.

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During the breakup of Pangaea, the eastern margin of North America went first through a passive margin stage and then through a rift margin stage.

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The orogens along the west coasts of the Americas, the eastern margin of Asia, and the islands north of Australia and New Zealand are part of the _________________________.

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After the Sauk Sea had regressed, the exposed surface of the North American continent was subjected to extensive glaciation.

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Mountain building in western North America did not begin until the Late Cretaceous Period.

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Describe the operations and sequence of Earth's systems.

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The plate tectonic activity that gave rise to orogens around much of the circum-Pacific orogenic belt was ____________________.

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How many major glaciation stages occurred during the Pleistocene Epoch of North America? Name them in order from oldest to youngest.

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The rapid rate of plate motion was probably the most important factor in rapid continental growth in the Late Archean.

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Describe the tectonic evolution of western North America beginning with the Permian and through the Mesozoic.

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The first major transgression onto the North American continent is recorded in rocks of the ____________________ sequence.

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During the entire Paleozoic, the western margin of North America could be described as:

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