Question 1

Which of the following is caused by a male having two or more X chromosomes?

Accepted Answer

A)  Turner's syndrome. 
B)  Down syndrome. 
C)  Muscular dystrophy. 
D)  Klinefelter's syndrome. 
A)  Turner's syndrome. 
B)  Down syndrome. 
C)  Muscular dystrophy. 
D)  Klinefelter's syndrome.

Question 2

The B and C vitamins are categorized as

Accepted Answer

A)  inorganic 
B)  water soluble 
C)  fossil fuels 
D)  fat soluble 
A)  inorganic 
B)  water soluble 
C)  fossil fuels 
D)  fat soluble

Question 3

Vitamins are synthesized by

Accepted Answer

A)  freshwater fish 
B)  warm-blooded animals 
C)  plants 
D)  bone marrow 
A)  freshwater fish 
B)  warm-blooded animals 
C)  plants 
D)  bone marrow

Question 4

Dairy products are good sources of vitamin A.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 5

Match the disease to its definition.
-Homocystinuria

Accepted Answer

A) An autosomal recessive trait in which the person lacks an enzyme needed to metabolize the amino acid methionine 
B) The most common of the chromosomal aberration diseases that is caused by a trisomy of chromosome 21 
C) An immune-complex disease 
D) A sex chromosome monosomal disorder resulting in a female with only one X chromosome 
A) An autosomal recessive trait in which the person lacks an enzyme needed to metabolize the amino acid methionine 
B) The most common of the chromosomal aberration diseases that is caused by a trisomy of chromosome 21 
C) An immune-complex disease 
D) A sex chromosome monosomal disorder resulting in a female with only one X chromosome

Question 6

Vitamin B₁ is also known as

Accepted Answer

A)  ascorbic acid 
B)  thiamine 
C)  riboflavin 
D)  pantothenic acid 
A)  ascorbic acid 
B)  thiamine 
C)  riboflavin 
D)  pantothenic acid

Question 7

Night blindness may be caused by a lack of vitamin E.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Which of the following is an inherited generalized disorder of connective tissue with ocular,skeletal,and cardiovascular manifestations?

Accepted Answer

A)  Down syndrome. 
B)  Gaucher's disease. 
C)  Marfan syndrome. 
D)  Turner's syndrome. 
A)  Down syndrome. 
B)  Gaucher's disease. 
C)  Marfan syndrome. 
D)  Turner's syndrome.

Question 9

Which of the following is characteristic of a vitamin A deficiency?

Accepted Answer

A)  Peripheral neuropathy. 
B)  Night blindness. 
C)  Bleeding gums. 
D)  Vomiting and severe diarrhea. 
A)  Peripheral neuropathy. 
B)  Night blindness. 
C)  Bleeding gums. 
D)  Vomiting and severe diarrhea.

Question 10

An excess of adipose (fatty)tissue resulting from a consistent excessive caloric intake as compared with calories required,or used,by daily activities refers to

Accepted Answer

A)  kwashiorkor 
B)  sarcoidosis 
C)  phenylketonuria 
D)  obesity 
A)  kwashiorkor 
B)  sarcoidosis 
C)  phenylketonuria 
D)  obesity

Question 11

Which of the following results from a deficiency in thiamine?

Accepted Answer

A)  Beriberi. 
B)  Scurvy. 
C)  Rickets. 
D)  Pellagra. 
A)  Beriberi. 
B)  Scurvy. 
C)  Rickets. 
D)  Pellagra.

Question 12

Severe protein-calorie malnutrition (kwashiorkor)causes

Accepted Answer

A)  emaciation 
B)  excessive bleeding 
C)  seizures 
D)  diffuse lung disease 
A)  emaciation 
B)  excessive bleeding 
C)  seizures 
D)  diffuse lung disease

Question 13

Which genetic amino acid disorder manifests radiographically as a loss of bone density with expansion and cortical thickening of the long bones,especially the femur?

Accepted Answer

A)  Homocystinuria. 
B)  Gaucher's disease. 
C)  Phenylketonuria. 
D)  Ochronosis. 
A)  Homocystinuria. 
B)  Gaucher's disease. 
C)  Phenylketonuria. 
D)  Ochronosis.

Question 14

Match the disease to its cause.
-Pellagra

Accepted Answer

A) Vitamin C deficiency 
B) Vitamin B3 deficiency 
C) Vitamin D deficiency 
D) Vitamin B1 deficiency 
A) Vitamin C deficiency 
B) Vitamin B3 deficiency 
C) Vitamin D deficiency 
D) Vitamin B1 deficiency

Question 15

Osteomalacia is caused by a deficiency in

Accepted Answer

A)  vitamin K 
B)  iron 
C)  niacin 
D)  vitamin D 
A)  vitamin K 
B)  iron 
C)  niacin 
D)  vitamin D

Question 16

Egg yolks and fish are good sources of vitamin K.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

A group of chronic inherited conditions in which fat replaces muscle is known as

Accepted Answer

A)  Gaucher's disease 
B)  muscular dystrophy 
C)  Klinefelter's syndrome 
D)  Marfan syndrome 
A)  Gaucher's disease 
B)  muscular dystrophy 
C)  Klinefelter's syndrome 
D)  Marfan syndrome

Question 18

Which of the following vitamins can be stored within the body tissues?

Accepted Answer

A)  Animal based. 
B)  Inorganic. 
C)  Fat soluble. 
D)  All of the above. 
A)  Animal based. 
B)  Inorganic. 
C)  Fat soluble. 
D)  All of the above.

Question 19

Match the radiographic characteristics to the disease.
-Gaucher's disease

Accepted Answer

A) Calcium deposits in the kidneys,heart,lungs,and stomach wall 
B) Elongation and thinning of tubular bones and arachnodactyly 
C) Loss of bone density in extremities with expansion and cortical thickening of long bones 
D) Osteoporosis with blurring of trabecular markings and severe thinning of cortex 
A) Calcium deposits in the kidneys,heart,lungs,and stomach wall 
B) Elongation and thinning of tubular bones and arachnodactyly 
C) Loss of bone density in extremities with expansion and cortical thickening of long bones 
D) Osteoporosis with blurring of trabecular markings and severe thinning of cortex

Question 20

Match the disease to its definition.
-Systemic lupus erythematosus

Accepted Answer

A) An autosomal recessive trait in which the person lacks an enzyme needed to metabolize the amino acid methionine 
B) The most common of the chromosomal aberration diseases that is caused by a trisomy of chromosome 21 
C) An immune-complex disease 
D) A sex chromosome monosomal disorder resulting in a female with only one X chromosome 
A) An autosomal recessive trait in which the person lacks an enzyme needed to metabolize the amino acid methionine 
B) The most common of the chromosomal aberration diseases that is caused by a trisomy of chromosome 21 
C) An immune-complex disease 
D) A sex chromosome monosomal disorder resulting in a female with only one X chromosome

Which of the following is caused by a male having two or more X chromosomes?

The B and C vitamins are categorized as

Vitamins are synthesized by

Dairy products are good sources of vitamin A.

Match the disease to its definition. -Homocystinuria

Vitamin B₁ is also known as

Night blindness may be caused by a lack of vitamin E.

Which of the following is an inherited generalized disorder of connective tissue with ocular,skeletal,and cardiovascular manifestations?

Which of the following is characteristic of a vitamin A deficiency?

An excess of adipose (fatty)tissue resulting from a consistent excessive caloric intake as compared with calories required,or used,by daily activities refers to

Which of the following results from a deficiency in thiamine?

Severe protein-calorie malnutrition (kwashiorkor)causes

Which genetic amino acid disorder manifests radiographically as a loss of bone density with expansion and cortical thickening of the long bones,especially the femur?

Match the disease to its cause. -Pellagra

Osteomalacia is caused by a deficiency in

Egg yolks and fish are good sources of vitamin K.

A group of chronic inherited conditions in which fat replaces muscle is known as

Which of the following vitamins can be stored within the body tissues?

Match the radiographic characteristics to the disease. -Gaucher's disease

Match the disease to its definition. -Systemic lupus erythematosus

Introduction to Pathology

Specialized Imaging Techniques

Respiratory System

Skeletal System

Gastrointestinal System

Urinary System

Cardiovascular System

Nervous System

Hematopoietic System

Endocrine System

Reproductive System

Filters

Exam 12: Miscellaneous Diseases

Which of the following is caused by a male having two or more X chromosomes?

The B and C vitamins are categorized as

Vitamins are synthesized by

Dairy products are good sources of vitamin A.

Match the disease to its definition. -Homocystinuria

Vitamin B₁ is also known as

Night blindness may be caused by a lack of vitamin E.

Which of the following is an inherited generalized disorder of connective tissue with ocular,skeletal,and cardiovascular manifestations?

Which of the following is characteristic of a vitamin A deficiency?

An excess of adipose (fatty)tissue resulting from a consistent excessive caloric intake as compared with calories required,or used,by daily activities refers to

Which of the following results from a deficiency in thiamine?

Severe protein-calorie malnutrition (kwashiorkor)causes

Which genetic amino acid disorder manifests radiographically as a loss of bone density with expansion and cortical thickening of the long bones,especially the femur?

Match the disease to its cause. -Pellagra

Osteomalacia is caused by a deficiency in

Egg yolks and fish are good sources of vitamin K.

A group of chronic inherited conditions in which fat replaces muscle is known as

Which of the following vitamins can be stored within the body tissues?

Match the radiographic characteristics to the disease. -Gaucher's disease

Match the disease to its definition. -Systemic lupus erythematosus

Introduction to Pathology

Specialized Imaging Techniques

Respiratory System

Skeletal System

Gastrointestinal System

Urinary System

Cardiovascular System

Nervous System

Hematopoietic System

Endocrine System

Reproductive System

Filters