Exam 2: Doing Social Psychology Research

To examine potential gender differences in the qualities individuals seek in their romantic partners, HaeJin compares the personal ads placed by men and women. HaeJin is conducting a(n)

Leila runs an experiment to see the impact of mood on prosocial behavior. Participants are allowed to watch a video intended to put them in either a positive or neutral mood before they are asked to make a donation to a fictitious charity. What is the dependent variable in this study?

Dr. Pinsker is conducting research that he hopes will lead to a reduction in gender biases that impact women in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math) courses. His work is purely a(n) ____ research.

What is integral to starting social psychological research?

Which of the following characteristics does NOT belong to subject variables?

Which of the following procedures is used to increase the accuracy of self-reports?

Vito finds a correlation of −0.35 between procrastination behaviors and academic achievement. Which of the following is an appropriate conclusion for Vito to draw?

Which of the following characteristics is MOST relevant to the condition that any differences one obtains after the experimental manipulation of a study have been produced only by that manipulation?

Castilla wonders whether environmental factors influence how long juries take to select a foreperson. Mock jurors are brought into a room with either a rectangular table or a round table. The jurors are asked to select a foreperson before starting deliberation. Castilla records how long it takes each jury to select a foreperson. The shape of the table is the

Sapna is interested in the influence of nutrition on reaction time. She assigns participants to eat a salad and fruit for dinner every day for a week or to eat fast food each day. She then brings participants into the lab and asks them to push a button on a keyboard as fast as they can every time they hear a particular sound. What are the operational definitions of the variables in Sapna's study?

Which of the following is a major difference between research in social psychology and research in other fields?

Adarah is learning about research methods in her social psychology course. She should experience all of the following benefits except that

Zachary observes a statistically significant negative correlation between binge drinking and grades among college students. Which of the following is TRUE?

According to advocates of basic research, the more ____ the principle being studied, the ____ it matters who participates in the study.

Joel argues that the use of confederates provides for real interactions that emulate the types of reactions that occur in real life. Dale argues that the use of confederates simply makes an experiment more involving for the participant. Which of the following is TRUE?

Vera thinks that having pets increases psychological functioning and well-being. To test this, individuals in one group of randomly selected nursing home residents are each given a pet while participants in a second group are not given pets. Over two months, the overall level of psychological functioning is evaluated on a daily basis. What is the independent variable in this study?

What is the definition of hypothesis?

Why do social psychologists use the scientific method when studying human behavior?

In what way do descriptive and correlational research methods differ from each other?

Britney believes that exposure to violent television increases aggressive behavior by making people's own aggressive thoughts more accessible. Christina believes that violent television increases aggressive behavior by impairing people's cognitive abilities, which in turn makes them worry less about the consequences of their behavior as well as more likely to have aggressive thoughts. If we knew that violent television indeed increases aggressive behavior but knew nothing else on this topic, which of the following two theories should we prefer?