Exam 37: Radiography/Fluoroscopy Patient Radiation Dose

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Which of the following procedures has caused the most sentinel events?

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D

Mean marrow dose (MMD) is defined as:

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A

The radiation dose absorbed by an organ such as bone marrow:

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B

If the output intensity of an x-ray machine is 0.064 mGy/mAs at 80 kVp, what is the patient's ESE for an exam done at 20 mAs at 80 kVp?

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The approximate average bone marrow dose to the population of the United States is _____ mGy/yr.

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The half-value layer (HVL) of projection x-rays in soft tissue is approximately how many centimeters?

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For the average fluoroscopy exam the ESE is

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Digital radiographic tomosynthesis (DRT) utilizes how many exposures during the examination?

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Patient skin exposure can be measured indirectly by using a ________________.

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The radiation dose monitor most frequently used to measure patient exposure is the __________________________.

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If the radiographic technique for a KUB calls for 40 mAs, what is the ESD when the output intensity is 0.075 mGy/mAs?

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The genetically significant dose (GSD) for the population of the United States is about:

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Acute skin effects from radiation exposure have been reported following _____ exams.

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Bone marrow dose is measured ______________________.

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The genetically significant dose for the general public is important because of the risk of _________________________.

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The simplest way to measure patient dose is to measure the __________________.

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The most important variables in determining x-ray dose are the ______ and the _____. I. receptor speed II) patient thickness III) x-ray production efficiency IV) technique used

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Patient dose from diagnostic x-rays is most often reported in ____________________.

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The mean marrow dose from diagnostic x-ray examinations averaged over the entire population of the United States is about:

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An estimation of patient dose is reported as _______________.

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