Exam 16: Specialized Nutrition Support: Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition

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Once the need for intravenous nutrition has resolved, the patient should be immediately taken off of the solution and put onto an oral diet.

(True/False)
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Describe the procedures to be followed when administering medications to patients with feeding tubes.

(Essay)
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Candidates for peripheral parenteral nutrition include patients who:

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many kcalories would a patient receive from an IV solution containing 1000 mL of 50 percent dextrose and 1200 mL of 7 percent amino acid solution?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following trace minerals is not included in a parenteral solution?

(Multiple Choice)
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Grant is in a coma following a motor vehicle accident.The nurse recognizes that the most appropriate way to feed her is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Enteral formulas that consist of pureed whole foods are called:

(Multiple Choice)
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Aspiration is a risk for all of the following except:

(Multiple Choice)
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parenteral solution that contains dextrose, amino acids, and lipids is called a:

(Multiple Choice)
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If a patient tolerates a formula after it is initiated, the rate of a continuous feeding should be increased by 30 milliliters per hour every 8 hours.

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Standard IV amino acid solutions contain essential amino acids but no nonessential amino acids.

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Identify and discuss the major factors that influence the selection of an enteral formula.

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Dietary treatment of galactosemia depends primarily on the elimination of:

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Case Study Jennifer Johnson is a 53-year-old woman with a history of Crohn's disease and type 2 diabetes.She had surgery two days ago to remove a portion of her small intestine.Her gastrointestinal tract will not be accessible for 10 to 14 days.She is slightly underweight and moderately malnourished due to her ongoing problems with Crohn's disease. -What type of nutrition support is appropriate for Ms.Johnson at this time? Why?

(Essay)
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Fiber in an enteral formula provides all of the following benefits except:

(Multiple Choice)
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parenteral solution containing 500 mL of a 20% lipid emulsion would provide _____ kcalories from lipids.

(Multiple Choice)
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Types of formulas that contain intact proteins are called:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements regarding transitioning from tube feeding to an oral diet is correct?

(Multiple Choice)
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Dextrose monohydrate provides _____ kcal/g.

(Multiple Choice)
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Parenteral nutrition refers to the delivery of nutrient solutions into:

(Multiple Choice)
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