Exam 26: Representative Assemblies

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Compare and contrast the strengths and weaknesses of the trustee,delegate,and party discipline models of representation.

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The trustee, delegate, and party discipline models of representation are three different approaches to how elected officials should represent their constituents. Each model has its own strengths and weaknesses.

The trustee model of representation emphasizes the judgment and expertise of the elected official. In this model, the representative is expected to use their own judgment and knowledge to make decisions that they believe are in the best interest of their constituents, even if it means going against the majority opinion. This can be a strength because it allows for flexibility and independent thinking, but it can also be a weakness if the representative becomes out of touch with the desires of their constituents.

The delegate model of representation, on the other hand, emphasizes the role of the elected official as a direct representative of the people. In this model, the representative is expected to act as a mouthpiece for the views and preferences of their constituents, even if it means going against their own beliefs. This can be a strength because it ensures that the will of the people is directly reflected in decision-making, but it can also be a weakness if the representative is unable to provide the expertise and judgment needed to make informed decisions.

The party discipline model of representation emphasizes the role of political parties in shaping the behavior of elected officials. In this model, representatives are expected to vote in line with the party platform and leadership, even if it means going against the preferences of their constituents. This can be a strength because it promotes party unity and coherence, but it can also be a weakness if it leads to a lack of independent thinking and accountability to constituents.

In conclusion, each model of representation has its own strengths and weaknesses. The trustee model allows for independent thinking but may lead to a lack of accountability, the delegate model ensures direct representation but may lack expertise, and the party discipline model promotes party unity but may lead to a lack of independent thinking. Ultimately, the best model of representation may depend on the specific context and needs of a given constituency.

In Canada,the legislative process is dominated by the executive.

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A politically knowledgeable voter does not bother looking up any personal information about the candidates in her riding.When she goes to the polls,which type of representative is she most likely electing?

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Which of the following states have unicameral assemblies?

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Through party discipline,the modern cabinet exercises a high degree of control over the majority caucus and thus over the assembly as a whole.

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The idea that a governing body should be a miniature replica of those it represents is called _____________ theory.

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Explain the proposed reforms to the Canadian Senate.What impact would these reforms have on the legislative process?

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Define and explain the significance of a representative assembly.

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There are several ways representation works in politics.Which of the following is NOT one of those ways?

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A representative assembly is commonly referred to as a legislature.

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In liberal democratic parliamentary systems,how do party members usually vote?

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Unicameral assemblies are the most common among the world's liberal democracies.

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Four roles of assemblies in liberal democracies are _________ representation,providing __________,__________,and _________ the public.

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Define and explain the significance of party discipline in Canada.What would be the effects of relaxing party discipline?

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The word representation has three different meanings.A representative may be a _________,such as a flag; it may be an ________ who is empowered to act for someone else; and it may be a ____________ who shares some characteristics of a group.

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Among its many roles,the assembly educates and socializes the public.

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The four essential functions of parliament are to: establish a legitimate government,make government work,make government behave,and make an alternative government.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the four different ways in which agents represent those who elect them to a representative assembly?

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A voter selects the candidate he feels is the friendliest,most open,and most approachable option.Which type of representative is he most likely electing?

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An opposition MP in a majority government situation regularly attends and contributes to debates on a proposed bill in the legislature.Given the reality of the legislative process in Canada,what is most likely her motive?

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