Question 1

The tibial nerve innervates the muscles of the deep posterior compartment of the leg.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

The femoral nerve innervates the ________ muscle(s).

Accepted Answer

A)  gracilis 
B)  pectineus 
C)  adductor magnus 
D)  gluteus maximus 
E)  obturator 
A)  gracilis 
B)  pectineus 
C)  adductor magnus 
D)  gluteus maximus 
E)  obturator

Question 3

Which blood vessel is found in the anterior compartment of the upper limb?

Accepted Answer

A)  ulnar artery 
B)  brachial artery 
C)  anterior interosseous artery 
D)  posterior ulnar recurrent artery 
E)  radial artery 
A)  ulnar artery 
B)  brachial artery 
C)  anterior interosseous artery 
D)  posterior ulnar recurrent artery 
E)  radial artery

Question 4

Figure 11.4
   
Using the above-referenced figure of the posterior view of a dissection of the superficial muscles of the right upper limb, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label L.

Accepted Answer

A)  Flexor retinaculum 
B)  Extensor digitorum 
C)  Extensor retinaculum 
D)  Flexor digitorum superficialis 
E)  Abductor pollicis longus 
A)  Flexor retinaculum 
B)  Extensor digitorum 
C)  Extensor retinaculum 
D)  Flexor digitorum superficialis 
E)  Abductor pollicis longus

Question 5

Figure 11.5
   
Using the above-referenced diagram of the anterior view of the superficial muscles of the right thigh, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label B.

Accepted Answer

A)  Inguinal ligament 
B)  Pectineus 
C)  Tensor fasciae latae 
D)  Rectus femoris 
E)  Iliopsoas 
A)  Inguinal ligament 
B)  Pectineus 
C)  Tensor fasciae latae 
D)  Rectus femoris 
E)  Iliopsoas

Question 6

The supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles are both innervated by (the)________.

Accepted Answer

A)  long thoracic nerve 
B)  axillary nerve 
C)  suprascapular nerve 
D)  thoracodorsal nerve 
E)  musculocutaneous nerve 
A)  long thoracic nerve 
B)  axillary nerve 
C)  suprascapular nerve 
D)  thoracodorsal nerve 
E)  musculocutaneous nerve

Question 7

Knee extensors, known as the quadriceps femoris, include the ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  three vastus muscles and the rectus femoris muscle 
B)  biceps femoris, gracilis, and sartorius muscles 
C)  popliteus, iliopsoas, and gracilis muscles 
D)  hamstrings and adductors 
E)  gastrocnemius, tibialis, and fibularis muscles 
A)  three vastus muscles and the rectus femoris muscle 
B)  biceps femoris, gracilis, and sartorius muscles 
C)  popliteus, iliopsoas, and gracilis muscles 
D)  hamstrings and adductors 
E)  gastrocnemius, tibialis, and fibularis muscles

Question 8

The serratus anterior muscle is innervated by (the)________.

Accepted Answer

A)  cervical nerves 
B)  accessory nerve 
C)  dorsal scapular nerve 
D)  long thoracic nerve 
E)  None of the answers are correct. 
A)  cervical nerves 
B)  accessory nerve 
C)  dorsal scapular nerve 
D)  long thoracic nerve 
E)  None of the answers are correct.

Question 9

The muscles that form the rotator cuff include the ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  supraspinatus, infraspinatus, deltoid, and teres major 
B)  biceps brachii and deltoid 
C)  teres minor, infraspinatus, supraspinatus, and subscapularis 
D)  pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, and subscapularis 
E)  subclavius, deltoid, and pectoralis minor 
A)  supraspinatus, infraspinatus, deltoid, and teres major 
B)  biceps brachii and deltoid 
C)  teres minor, infraspinatus, supraspinatus, and subscapularis 
D)  pectoralis major, pectoralis minor, and subscapularis 
E)  subclavius, deltoid, and pectoralis minor

Question 10

Figure 11.3
   
Using the above-referenced figure of the anterior view of the superficial muscles of the right upper limb, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label K.

Accepted Answer

A)  Flexor carpi radialis 
B)  Flexor carpi ulnaris 
C)  Brachioradialis 
D)  Flexor digitorum superficialis 
E)  Pronator teres 
A)  Flexor carpi radialis 
B)  Flexor carpi ulnaris 
C)  Brachioradialis 
D)  Flexor digitorum superficialis 
E)  Pronator teres

Question 11

The action of the rhomboid major muscle is to ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  abduct the scapula 
B)  adduct and rotate the scapula downward 
C)  depress and protract the shoulder 
D)  elevate the scapula 
E)  elevate and rotate the scapula upward 
A)  abduct the scapula 
B)  adduct and rotate the scapula downward 
C)  depress and protract the shoulder 
D)  elevate the scapula 
E)  elevate and rotate the scapula upward

Question 12

Figure 11.3
   
Using the above-referenced figure of the anterior view of the superficial muscles of the right upper limb, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label G.

Accepted Answer

A)  Triceps brachii, long head 
B)  Coracobrachialis 
C)  Triceps brachii, medial head 
D)  Biceps brachii, long head 
E)  Biceps brachii, short head 
A)  Triceps brachii, long head 
B)  Coracobrachialis 
C)  Triceps brachii, medial head 
D)  Biceps brachii, long head 
E)  Biceps brachii, short head

Question 13

Figure 11.7
   
Using the above-referenced diagrams of the medial and lateral views of the superficial muscles of the right leg, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label H.

Accepted Answer

A)  Inferior extensor retinaculum 
B)  Extensor hallucis longus 
C)  Superior extensor retinaculum 
D)  Gastrocnemius 
E)  Tibialis anterior 
A)  Inferior extensor retinaculum 
B)  Extensor hallucis longus 
C)  Superior extensor retinaculum 
D)  Gastrocnemius 
E)  Tibialis anterior

Question 14

Figure 11.1
   
Using the above-referenced figure of the posterior view of the superficial and deep muscles of the neck, shoulder, and back, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label M.

Accepted Answer

A)  Rectus abdominis 
B)  Transversus abdominis 
C)  External oblique 
D)  Internal oblique 
E)  Serratus anterior 
A)  Rectus abdominis 
B)  Transversus abdominis 
C)  External oblique 
D)  Internal oblique 
E)  Serratus anterior

Question 15

The ________ muscle is found in the lateral compartment of the leg.

Accepted Answer

A)  gastrocnemius 
B)  tibialis anterior 
C)  popliteus 
D)  fibularis longus 
E)  tibialis posterior 
A)  gastrocnemius 
B)  tibialis anterior 
C)  popliteus 
D)  fibularis longus 
E)  tibialis posterior

Question 16

Figure 11.7
   
Using the above-referenced diagrams of the medial and lateral views of the superficial muscles of the right leg, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label G.

Accepted Answer

A)  Tibialis posterior 
B)  Flexor digitorum 
C)  Soleus 
D)  Tibialis anterior 
E)  Gastrocnemius 
A)  Tibialis posterior 
B)  Flexor digitorum 
C)  Soleus 
D)  Tibialis anterior 
E)  Gastrocnemius

Question 17

The deltoid muscle is innervated by the ________ nerve.

Accepted Answer

A)  radial 
B)  median 
C)  ulnar 
D)  musculocutaneous 
E)  axillary 
A)  radial 
B)  median 
C)  ulnar 
D)  musculocutaneous 
E)  axillary

Question 18

Figure 11.6
   
Using the above-referenced diagram of the posterior view of superficial muscles of the right thigh, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label M.

Accepted Answer

A)  Gracilis 
B)  Vastus medialis 
C)  Vastus lateralis 
D)  Biceps femoris 
E)  Sartorius 
A)  Gracilis 
B)  Vastus medialis 
C)  Vastus lateralis 
D)  Biceps femoris 
E)  Sartorius

Question 19

Figure 11.6
   
Using the above-referenced diagram of the posterior view of superficial muscles of the right thigh, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label F.

Accepted Answer

A)  Semimembranosus 
B)  Biceps femoris 
C)  Semitendinosus 
D)  Gastrocnemius 
E)  Gracilis 
A)  Semimembranosus 
B)  Biceps femoris 
C)  Semitendinosus 
D)  Gastrocnemius 
E)  Gracilis

Question 20

Figure 11.7
   
Using the above-referenced diagrams of the medial and lateral views of the superficial muscles of the right leg, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions.
-Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label V.

Accepted Answer

A)  Extensor hallucis longus 
B)  Fibularis longus 
C)  Extensor digitorum longus 
D)  Soleus 
E)  Gastrocnemius 
A)  Extensor hallucis longus 
B)  Fibularis longus 
C)  Extensor digitorum longus 
D)  Soleus 
E)  Gastrocnemius

Exam 11: The Muscular System: Appendicular Musculature

The tibial nerve innervates the muscles of the deep posterior compartment of the leg.

The femoral nerve innervates the ________ muscle(s).

Which blood vessel is found in the anterior compartment of the upper limb?

Figure 11.4 Using the above-referenced figure of the posterior view of a dissection of the superficial muscles of the right upper limb, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label L.

Figure 11.5 Using the above-referenced diagram of the anterior view of the superficial muscles of the right thigh, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label B.

The supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles are both innervated by (the)________.

Knee extensors, known as the quadriceps femoris, include the ________.

The serratus anterior muscle is innervated by (the)________.

The muscles that form the rotator cuff include the ________.

Figure 11.3 Using the above-referenced figure of the anterior view of the superficial muscles of the right upper limb, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label K.

The action of the rhomboid major muscle is to ________.

Figure 11.3 Using the above-referenced figure of the anterior view of the superficial muscles of the right upper limb, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label G.

Figure 11.7 Using the above-referenced diagrams of the medial and lateral views of the superficial muscles of the right leg, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label H.

Figure 11.1 Using the above-referenced figure of the posterior view of the superficial and deep muscles of the neck, shoulder, and back, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label M.

The ________ muscle is found in the lateral compartment of the leg.

Figure 11.7 Using the above-referenced diagrams of the medial and lateral views of the superficial muscles of the right leg, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label G.

The deltoid muscle is innervated by the ________ nerve.

Figure 11.6 Using the above-referenced diagram of the posterior view of superficial muscles of the right thigh, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label M.

Figure 11.6 Using the above-referenced diagram of the posterior view of superficial muscles of the right thigh, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label F.

Figure 11.7 Using the above-referenced diagrams of the medial and lateral views of the superficial muscles of the right leg, identify the specified labeled structure(s) in each of the following questions. -Identify the structure(s) indicated by Label V.

Foundations: An Introduction to Anatomy

Foundations: The Cell

Foundations: Tissues and Early Embryology

The Integumentary System

The Skeletal System: Osseous Tissue and Skeletal Structure

The Skeletal System: Axial Division

The Skeletal System: Appendicular Division

The Skeletal System: Articulations

The Muscular System: Skeletal Muscle Tissue and Muscle Organization

The Muscular System: Axial Musculature

Surface Anatomy and Cross-Sectional Anatomy

The Nervous System: Neural Tissue

The Nervous System: The Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

The Nervous System: Sensory and Motor Tracts of the Spinal Cord

The Nervous System: The Brain and Cranial Nerves

The Nervous System: Autonomic Nervous System

The Nervous System: General and Special Senses

The Endocrine System

The Cardiovascular System: Blood

The Cardiovascular System: The Heart

The Cardiovascular System: Vessels and Circulation

The Lymphatic System

The Respiratory System

The Digestive System

The Urinary System

The Reproductive System

Embryology and Human Development

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