Exam 15: Stress, Coping, and Health

Endocrinologist Hans Selye was a pioneer in studying the body's response to stress. He called the physiological response pattern to strong and patterned stressors the "General Adaptation Syndrome" (GAS). This includes the following three phases

The maladaptive coping strategy of self-injury is most likely to occur in which age group?

A number of cities have set up needle exchange programs. The idea is that IV drug users can exchange a used syringe for a new one. The goal of a program like this is most likely

Which of the following is NOT one of the most common alcohol related deaths

Suppose you are a drug rehabilitation counsellor and are considering what treatment to use with a client whom you are about to meet for the first time. If your funds are limited and you don't have much time, research suggests that you would be best off using which of the following techniques?

Which of the following was mentioned as one of the central components of most programs designed to prevent AIDS?

By what physiological and behavioural mechanisms can stress contribute to illness?

Unexpectedly good recovery, or even positive growth, following stress is known as

When studying stress, some psychologists believe that stressors or situational events that place strong demands on us conceptualize stress as a(n) __________.

Interpreting a failure as an indication that personal coping resources were exceeded in a particular situation and that incidents such as these provide useful information are both essential aspects of

Research findings of a 30-year longitudinal study by Werner have shown that a key factor that makes some children extremely resistant to the effects of stress is

J.T. is facing a lot of stress and has decided to use an emotion-focused coping strategy. Most likely, J.T. is

A significant risk factor for cancer and cardiovascular disease is an increased amount of abdominal fat caused from _____________.

A politician argues that it is very difficult if not impossible to eliminate problems such as drug and alcohol abuse and asserts that what is important is for us to reduce the negative consequences associated with these behaviours, such as unsafe sex and criminal behaviour. This politician's views are most consistent with

Hardiness is to resilience as

The goal of positive psychology is to shift the focus of psychology from ______ to _______.

One of the primary things that differentiates the termination stage from the maintenance and action stages is that

Research results indicate that most New Year's resolutions are made for ___________ consecutive years before they are successfully accomplished, suggesting that an important factor in effective behaviour change is the _______________.

Surveys conducted by the Harvard School of Public Health have revealed that approximately _________ of college students engage in binge drinking, but only ___________ of them viewed themselves as having a problem with alcohol.

In terms of susceptibility to stressful events, social support is a ________________.