Exam 5: The Global South in a World of Powers

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Adam Smith, in his treatise, The Wealth of Nations, argued that

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Possession of oil has allowed some Global South nations to achieve a standard of living that rivals those of some Global North countries.

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The strategy of export-led industrialization concentrates on developing domestic export industries capable of competing in overseas markets.

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Name one regional trade arrangement that seeks to promote economic growth among its members.

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The Group of 77 was an assemblage of the world's wealthiest countries that wanted to cut ties with the Global South and pursue development through import-led industrialization in their New International Economic Order (NIEO).

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The monies earned by immigrants working in rich countries and sent back to their home countries are known as remittances.

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Adam Smith's philosophies regarding supply and demand and minimal government came after many colonized countries began to declare their independence.

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Many Global South countries have pursued a policy of export-led industrialization that encourages domestic industries to produce products usually imported from abroad.

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Countries of the Global South that have achieved economic success by participating in the global trade free system are called

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Which of the following is considered a form of foreign aid?

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The Global South's New International Economic Order wanted to

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To break out of their dependent status, countries within the Global South have pursued various industrialization strategies. Import-substitution industrialization and export-led industrialization are two of the most common strategies. What are the differences between these two strategies? Which has been more successful, and why?

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Requests for "trade, not aid" by the Global South have been repeatedly met with little to no new free trade agreements.

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When the decolonization process began to accelerate, newly-formed countries India and Pakistan engaged in war over the disputed territory of

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"Conditionality" in foreign aid refers to

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The strategy of import-substitution industrialization was remarkably successful in the Global South in helping them break their ties with the Global North.

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Why is the existence of dual economies problematic for developing states?

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President Woodrow Wilson was a firm believer in the idea of self-determination for all people.

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The decolonization process set in motion at the end of World War I and accelerated after World War II is notable for its violence.

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Since 1980, ______________ has spread rapidly and widely throughout the world and become the preferred mode of governance.

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