Exam 3: Supply and Demand

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II   -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply II. The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose vast new oilfields are discovered offshore of California and gasoline prices fall. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for sport utility vehicles, a complement in consumption to gasoline? -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply II. The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose vast new oilfields are discovered offshore of California and gasoline prices fall. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for sport utility vehicles, a complement in consumption to gasoline?

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline   -(Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline) Look at the figure Demand and Supply of Gasoline. Given the equilibrium after a change in supply from S<sub>1</sub> to S<sub>2</sub>: -(Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline) Look at the figure Demand and Supply of Gasoline. Given the equilibrium after a change in supply from S1 to S2:

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A recent news story reported that the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries is expected to decrease the supply of oil next summer. Summer is traditionally a time of increased demand for oil because of vacation travel. What would be the combined effect of these two events on the summer market for gasoline?

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A major input into vanilla ice cream is cream. An increase in the price of cream will reduce the quantity of vanilla ice cream supplied, but it will not reduce the supply of vanilla ice cream.

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Explain the law of demand. What does it tell us about the shape of a demand curve?

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An increase in demand for good X can be caused by a decrease in the price of X.

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_____ illustrates an inverse relationship between price and quantity.

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply   -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply. The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose consumer incomes increase. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for used furniture, an inferior good? -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply. The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose consumer incomes increase. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for used furniture, an inferior good?

(Multiple Choice)
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An increase in _____ will have an ambiguous (uncertain) effect on price.

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply IV Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply IV   -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply IV) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply IV. The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose half of the people in San Diego pack up and move to Colorado Springs. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the supply of houses in San Diego? -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply IV) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply IV. The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose half of the people in San Diego pack up and move to Colorado Springs. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the supply of houses in San Diego?

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An increase in the price of contact lenses will increase the supply of contact lenses.

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II   -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply II. The graph shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose consumer incomes decrease. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for used clothing, an inferior good? -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply II. The graph shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose consumer incomes decrease. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for used clothing, an inferior good?

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II   -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply II. The graph shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose scientists discover that eating pomegranates causes aging. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for pomegranates? -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply II) Look at the figure Shifts in Demand and Supply II. The graph shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events. Suppose scientists discover that eating pomegranates causes aging. Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for pomegranates?

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline   -(Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline) Look at the figure Demand and Supply of Gasoline. The initial equilibrium price and quantity (at intersection of S<sub>1</sub> and D) of gasoline are: -(Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline) Look at the figure Demand and Supply of Gasoline. The initial equilibrium price and quantity (at intersection of S1 and D) of gasoline are:

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline   -(Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline) Look at the figure Demand and Supply of Gasoline. Given the initial equilibrium of S<sub>1</sub> and D, any price lower than _____ will exert pressure for the price to _____. -(Figure: Demand and Supply of Gasoline) Look at the figure Demand and Supply of Gasoline. Given the initial equilibrium of S1 and D, any price lower than _____ will exert pressure for the price to _____.

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Good X and good Y are related. If the price of good X increases and the demand for good Y shifts left, these goods are:

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Which of the following ALWAYS results in an increase in price and quantity?

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The demand for a good will increase if:

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Which of the following is TRUE of a normal good?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following influences does NOT shift the supply curve?

(Multiple Choice)
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