Exam 17: Earths Changing Climate

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The primary reason for the extreme summer aridity of the Mediterranean climate in California is ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Because a much greater extreme in daily air temperatures exists near the ground than several feet above,the ____________________ for small plants is far more harsh than the thermometer in an instrument shelter would indicate.

(Short Answer)
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The hottest individual temperature readings on Earth are observed in the ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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What are the Dfa and the Dfb climates? Compare the Dfa climate of Des Moines,Iowa,with the Dfb climate of Winnipeg,Canada.

(Essay)
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Cities on the Great Plains of North America typically receive more rainfall in summer.

(True/False)
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In spite of the long hours of daylight in polar regions,why are summers are quite cool?

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How are mountainous regions,where rapid changes in elevation bring about sharp changes,designated in the Köppen classification system?

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Across the world,locations at the same longitude receive nearly the same amount of solar energy.

(True/False)
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The lowest average temperatures in the world occur in ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The tropical wet-and-dry climate is influenced mainly by the ____.

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The rainiest places in the world are usually located ____.

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In 1955,Thornthwaite revised his classification system,to emphasize ____.

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In the tropical wet-and-dry climate (Aw),the dry season occurs during the summer (high sun period).

(True/False)
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Variations in temperature between summer and winter are greater over continental interiors than along the west coastal margins of continents because landmasses ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to Köppen,the dry regions of the world occupy more land area (about 26 percent)than any other major climatic type.

(True/False)
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Despite the high plant productivity in tropical rainforests,the soil is not ideal for agriculture.Explain why this is true.

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A widely used classification of world climates based on the annual and monthly averages of temperature and precipitation is called the ____________________ classification system.

(Short Answer)
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Provide a basic description of a steppe region based on vegetation,temperature,and precipitation.Also describe where this climatic region is found in North America.

(Essay)
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Discuss annual precipitation amounts and distribution in humid subtropical climates.

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The average temperature of the Antarctic is higher than that of the Arctic.

(True/False)
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