Exam 7: Precipitation

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Large,heavy snowflakes are associated with moist air and temperatures well below freezing.

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The radar unit consists of a transmitter that sends out short,powerful ____ pulses.​

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A typical raindrop is about ____ than a typical cloud droplet.​

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For sub-freezing temperatures,the saturation vapor pressure just above a liquid water surface is ____ the saturation vapor pressure above an ice surface.​

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In the beginning of a rain storm you might experience large,heavy raindrops.Explain why these occur first,and where they originated.

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If rain falls on one side of a street and not on the other side,the rain most likely fell from a ____ cloud.​

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Which is the correct association?​

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In a typical advancing winter storm,which of the following sequences of precipitation types is most likely to occur?​

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If you observe large raindrops hitting the ground,you could probably say that the cloud overhead was ____ and had ____ updrafts.​

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Which of the following might be mistaken for hail?​

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During cloud seeding,dry ice is much easier to handle than silver iodide,because it can be supplied to the cloud from burners located either on the ground or on the wing of a small aircraft.

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Precipitation with the greatest size (diameter)is​

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The idea in cloud seeding is to first find clouds that have too low a ratio of ice crystals to droplets and then to add enough artificial ice nuclei so that the ratio of crystals to droplets is about ____.​

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The speed of falling cloud droplet increases until the air resistance

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The Precipitation Radar,located onboard the TRMM (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission)satellite,is able to measure rainfall intensity in previously inaccessible regions of the tropics and subtropics,and is capable of detecting rainfall rates down to about ____ per hour.​

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Large raindrops fall ____ smaller raindrops,and have ____ terminal velocity than/as small raindrops.​

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Which cloud type below will only produce precipitation by the collision-coalescence process?​

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A problem with the tipping bucket rain gauge is that during each "tip" it loses some rainfall and,therefore,under measures rainfall amounts,especially during heavy downpours.​

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A Doppler radar is used to detect ____ and to measure ____.​

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Which below best describes the solute effect?​

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