Exam 2: Energy - Warming the Earth and the Atmosphere

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Sunlight that bounces off a surface is said to be ____ from the surface.

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Earth's surface temperature often ____________________ on a calm night as a low cloud moves overhead.

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The processes of condensation and freezing

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The atmospheric greenhouse effect is produced mainly by the absorption and re-emission of

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A change of one degree on the Celsius scale is ____ a change of one degree on the Fahrenheit scale.​

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Clouds form by the process of

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Which of the following is the poorest conductor of heat?

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Which principle best describes why melting occurs first in snow around tree trunks?

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Energy of motion is also known as

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In the discussion of Earth's annual energy balance,we saw that Earth absorbed approximately 51 units of solar energy but emitted 117 units of infrared energy.What prevents Earth from getting colder and colder?

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What would have the greatest impact on Earth's greenhouse effect: removing all of the CO₂ from the atmosphere or removing all of the water vapor? Explain your reasoning.

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Good absorbers of radiation are usually poor emitters of radiation.

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Which gases are primarily responsible for the atmospheric greenhouse effect in Earth's atmosphere?

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Will a rising parcel of air always expand? Does this expansion cause the air temperature to increase or decrease?

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How do red and blue light differ?

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A temperature of 250 K is considered extremely hot.

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When you remove a cold beverage from a refrigerator in a humid room,water vapor will condense on the sides of the container.Would this act to warm or cool the beverage,or would the condensation have no effect on the beverage's temperature?

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Many people will blow on a bowl of hot soup to try to cool it.In your view,what are the two most important heat transport processes being used to cool the soup?

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Horizontal transport by the wind is called

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The main process responsible for warming in the lower atmosphere is

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