Exam 5: Proteins

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The amount of protein recommended daily for recreational athletes who do not train is ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Plant proteins are termed complete proteins because they contain all the indispensable amino acids in the proper amounts and proportions to each other to prevent amino acid deficiencies and to support growth.

(True/False)
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Is a 50 g/day branched chain amino acid (BCAA) supplement considered safe?

(Multiple Choice)
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Is a 5 g/day glutamine supplement considered safe?

(Multiple Choice)
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The process that involves the transfer of an amino group to another carbon skeleton forming an amino acid is ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the current body of scientific research, is a branched chain amino acid supplement effective for improving immune system response?

(Multiple Choice)
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Concerns have been raised regarding the relationship between long-term high-protein diets and the risk for an accelerated progression of kidney disease.

(True/False)
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Explain the process of protein metabolism and nitrogen balance in a political prisoner engaged in a month-long hunger strike.

(Essay)
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When skeletal muscle is catabolized, the amino acids are returned to the amino acid pool.

(True/False)
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a. Dispensible amino acid b. Indispensible amino acid c. Complete protein d. Incomplete protein e. Complementary protein f. Branched chain amino acid -Alanine

(Short Answer)
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Match the food with its nutrient content. Use each answer only once. a.Contains 100% protein b.Contains protein and fat but no carbohydrate c.Contains protein and carbohydrate but no fat d.Contains protein, carbohydrate, and fat -Whey protein isolate

(Short Answer)
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The amino acids in casein are absorbed faster than the amino acids in whey.

(True/False)
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Low-calorie diets produce a _____ percent weight loss from lean body mass.

(Multiple Choice)
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Explain how the structure of a protein determines its function. Give examples of roles that amino acids play in primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary level structure.

(Essay)
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An enzyme is a protein that ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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What is glucosamine?

(Multiple Choice)
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Individual amino acid supplements are more effective than food.

(True/False)
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_____ is the production of glucose from a non-carbohydrate source, such as amino acids.

(Multiple Choice)
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The body is capable of manufacturing all of the amino acids it needs but it must have sufficient energy to be able to do so.

(True/False)
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Which is a "slow-acting" protein?

(Multiple Choice)
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