Exam 6: Conditioning and Learning.

Operant conditioning is based on

An English teacher encourages her students to write the main aspects of the short story the class is reading into ovals and then draw lines connecting the various themes and concepts.Thus, for this short story, this teacher is encouraging her students to make a(n)

In the classroom, which of the following is much more likely to quell classroom disruptions, defiance, and inattention?​

Which of the following would be LEAST helpful to a self-management program?​

After Pavlov had conditioned his dogs to salivate to the bell, he repeatedly presented the bell without presenting the food.As a result, which of the following occurred?

Learning by imitation is so important to so many mammals that the brain dedicates special neurons to this function, which are called __________ neurons.

Punishment is LEAST effective in stopping a behavior when it is

You had originally loved going to a particular restaurant every day for lunch.However, you are becoming bored with the menu and find that everything has started to taste the same.Chances are you find yourself going to this restaurant less and less, which illustrates the process of

People often have trouble saving for a large future purchase, such as a new car, because of all the small purchases they make each day.This illustrates ​the power of

Learning includes changes in behavior as a result of

Most nights Ian comes home from work, turns on the TV, and eats a whole bag of cookies or chips.He then takes a shower and changes clothes.By supper time, he has lost his appetite.Ian realizes he is substituting junk food for supper.For instance, he could shower immediately when he gets home or avoid turning on the TV until after supper.Ian will be utilizing the strategy that involves

You have learned through direct experience that when the lights blink in your old building that the elevator will soon malfunction, so it is best to take the stairs.This association of stimuli illustrates

While reinforcement typically exerts its effect through associative learning, a key component of cognitive learning is​

Operant conditioning involves which of the following?

Every time you open the refrigerator, walk to a drinking fountain, turn up the heat, or order a double fudge sundae, your actions reflect __________ reinforcers.

A few weeks after giving up on buying state lottery tickets, many people are tempted to try again, thus, illustrating the concept of

Pavlov's most famous experiment involved teaching dogs to do which of the following behaviors to a new stimulus?

Time-out is an example of negative punishment, which is also called __________.

Which of the following is a type of programmed instruction that allows learners to freely make mistakes and learn from them and gives hints about why an answer was wrong and what needs to be corrected?

Each time he steps up to the plate, a baseball player touches the bill of his cap three times, just as he did before hitting a home run in a previous game.Which of the following accounts for his actions?