Exam 17: Tax Practice and Ethics

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The chief executive of the IRS is the _________________________.

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Commissioner

The tax__________ workpapers prepared as part of an independent financial audit are not privileged communications that can be kept confidential from an IRS subpoena.

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accrual

Which of the following statements does not reflect the rules governing the accuracy-related penalty for negligence?

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B

The IRS is one of the largest Federal agencies, employing almost ______people throughout the year.

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According to the IRS, the annual tax gap totals over $______ billion.

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This official does not report directly to the IRS Commissioner.

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An individual's amended tax return that computes a refund or amount due generally uses Form ____________________.

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Yin-Li is the preparer of the Form 1120 for Cloves Corporation. On the return, Cloves claimed a deduction that the IRS later disallowed on audit. Compute the tax preparer penalty that could be assessed against Yin-Li in each of the following independent situations. Yin-Li is the preparer of the Form 1120 for Cloves Corporation. On the return, Cloves claimed a deduction that the IRS later disallowed on audit. Compute the tax preparer penalty that could be assessed against Yin-Li in each of the following independent situations.

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The IRS can pay an informant's fee of up to _______% of the recovered tax, interest, and penalty amounts. The reward can be as high as_________ % for information provided by a whistleblower.

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With respect to the Small Cases Division of the Tax Court,

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Concerning the penalty for civil tax fraud:

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Compute the undervaluation penalty for each of the following independent cases involving the executor's reporting of the value of a closely held business in the decedent's gross estate. In each case, assume a marginal Federal estate tax rate of 40%. Reported Value Corrected IRS Value a. \ 10,000 \ 20,000 b. 60,000 100,000 c. 80,000 150,000 d. 50,000 300,000

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CPA Liam discovers that last year's Form 1120 for his client PollCo claimed a $100,000 advertising deduction for a gift to candidates of the Green Party. AICPA tax ethics rules require that an amended return immediately be filed because political expenditures are not deductible.

(True/False)
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Under Circular 230, tax preparer Winston cannot disclose to a mortgage banker the income level of her client Pickett or other information acquired by preparing the return without Pickett's permission.

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Kevin uses two sets of books. He reports only one-half of his cash sales on the records that he uses to complete her Federal income tax return. The statute of limitations for Kevin's return is six years.

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Mickey, a calendar year taxpayer, was not required to file a Federal income tax return last year because his AGI was very low. For this tax year, his AGI is $120,000 and his tax liability is $10,000. To avoid a penalty for tax underpayments for the current year, Mickey must make aggregate estimated tax payments of at least:

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The usual three-year statute of limitations on additional tax assessments applies in the following situations).

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Yang, a calendar year taxpayer, did not file a tax return for 2010 because she honestly believed that no additional tax was due. In 2018, Yang is audited by the IRS and the agent assesses a deficiency of $17,000 for 2010. Yang need not pay this deficiency, since the three-year statute of limitations expired on April 15, 2014, meaning that the IRS no longer can adjust Yang's tax for the 2010 tax year.

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A tax professional needs to know how the IRS is structured and how it works to carry out its mission. Evaluate this statement.

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A letter ruling should be requested when the taxpayer wants to know how the IRS's interpretation of the tax law will be applied to a_________ proposed, completed) transaction.

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