Exam 18: The Federal Gift and Estate Taxes

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Paul, a U.S. citizen, will avoid the Federal estate tax if he becomes a Canadian resident and owns no property located in the U.S. at the time of his death.

(True/False)
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Peggy gives $200,000 to her grandson. This is an example of a direct skip for purposes of the GSTT (generation-skipping transfer tax).

(True/False)
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Classify each statement appearing below -Howard establishes a trust, life estate to his children, remainder to the grandchildren. Under its terms, the trust is revocable by Howard.

(Multiple Choice)
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Frank owns an insurance policy on the life of Cynthia, with Leon as the designated beneficiary. Upon Cynthia's prior death, Frank is treated as making a gift of the insurance proceeds to Leon.

(True/False)
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At the time of his death, Lance held a life estate in the LM Trust. Under which of the following circumstances will the LM Trust not be included in his gross estate?

(Multiple Choice)
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Classify each of the independent statements appearing below -Proceeds of an insurance policy on decedent's life. Decedent's son purchased the policy and is its owner and beneficiary.

(Multiple Choice)
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Match each statement with the correct choice. Some choices may be used more than once or not at all -Future interest

(Multiple Choice)
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Pauline sells antique furniture to her daughter, Nicole, for $10,000. If the furniture is really worth $100,000, Pauline has made a gift to Nicole of $100,000.

(True/False)
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For Federal estate tax purposes, the gross estate does not include property that will pass to a surviving spouse.

(True/False)
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Manfredo makes a donation of $50,000 to the church where he was baptized in Mexico City. The gift does not qualify as a charitable contribution for Federal income tax purposes.

(True/False)
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In contrasting the computation of the Federal gift and estate taxes, are past taxable gifts handled in the same fashion? Explain.

(Essay)
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At the time of his death, Norton was involved in the following transactions. ∙ Owned land in joint tenancy with Emily. The land is worth $600,000 and was purchased by Norton 15 years ago for $150,000. ∙ Owned land in a tenancy by the entirety with Amy. The land is worth $800,000 and was purchased by Norton five years ago for $450,000. ∙ Owned land in an equal tenancy in common with Noah. The land is worth $400,000 and was purchased by Norton four years ago for $300,000. ∙ Owned City of Dayton bonds worth $500,000. ​ What amount is included in Norton's gross estate?

(Multiple Choice)
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Homer and Laura are husband and wife. At the time of Homer's prior death in 2015, they owned the following: land as tenants by the entirety worth $2,000,000 (purchased by Homer) and stock as equal tenants in common worth $3,000,000 (purchased by Laura). Homer owns an insurance policy on his life (maturity value of $1,000,000) with Laura as the designated beneficiary. Homer's will passes all his property to Laura. How much marital deduction is allowed Homer's estate?

(Multiple Choice)
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At the time of her death, Emma still owed $36,000 on her church pledge for the year. Because church pledges are not an enforceable obligation in the state where Emma resided, her estate cannot claim a deduction for the $36,000 it later pays.

(True/False)
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Which, if any, of the following is not a characteristic of the Federal estate tax?

(Multiple Choice)
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Matt and Patricia are husband and wife and live in Oregon. In 1980 and using her funds, Patricia purchases a residence for $400,000, listing title to the property as "Matt and Patricia, joint tenants with right of survivorship." In 2015, Matt dies first when the residence is worth $2 million. A correct statement as to these transactions is:

(Multiple Choice)
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For Federal estate tax purposes, the gross estate cannot include property the decedent no longer owns.

(True/False)
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In most cases, the gross estate of a decedent is larger than the probate estate.

(True/False)
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Classify each statement appropriately -Mortgage on land included in gross estate and willed to decedent's children.

(Multiple Choice)
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The § 2513 election to split gifts is less useful in community property states than in common law states. Explain.

(Essay)
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