Exam 4: Motivation and Behavioural Change

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Imagine that you are an exercise class leader in a residential complex for older adults.What could you do to promote social support for exercise for your clients?

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Social support may be promoted through a variety of means including: encouraging acceptance of exercise class members,taking time to allow class members to get to know one another to promote quality friendships,encouraging a buddy system or engaging in activities which require the support or interaction between class members and,encouraging spouses to enroll together.

Dysfunctional thought patterns are most closely associated with .

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C

Any event that increases responding is called _ _ whereas any event that decreases responding is called _.

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D

An individual who has been exercising regularly for less than 6 months can be classified in the Maintenance stage of behaviour.

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Perceived behavioral control

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The model is concerned with how a person thinks and not the environment that person is in.

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Rachel is a 28- year- old exerciser.She began engaging in regular exercise about 3 months ago.Using the transtheoretical model as a guiding framework,identify which stage of change Rachel is currently in.Using additional information found in TTM,identify other characteristics associated with Rachel's stage of change which influence her physical activity behaviour.

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According to the transtheoretical model,how do shifts in behaviour occur?

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Which of the following predictors of sport commitment would you be least likely to promote if you were trying to promote the most positive experience for the athlete?

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Pat has mastered imagery techniques in his sport.As his coach,you could help Pat use imagery to enhance which of the following sources of his self- efficacy beliefs?

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As a coach,you want to foster your athletes' commitment to sport.Which of the following is often found to be the strongest predictor of sport commitment?

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Learning from others behaviours is associated with which theory of motivation?

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A fitness leader who wants to facilitate an exercise environment that promotes human growth and development.According to self- determination theory,what dimensions of interpersonal style should the fitness leader adopt?

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The transtheoretical model suggests that movement through the stages is always linear.

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The extent to which an individual feels (s)he will be successful in performing a desired behavior reflects the psychological construct of

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As a physical activity promotion expert,you are looking further understand the role that attitudes toward physical activity has on behaviour.What theoretical perspective could you adopt to investigate this question?

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The meta- analyses focused on the theory of planned behaviour suggested that:

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Based on the theory of planned behaviour,describe how attitudes are formed and list the most common exercise attitudes.

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Athletes with high ego orientations may not be satisfied if training in a mastery- oriented environment.

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How might the determinants of commitment be different for exercise than for sport participation?

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