Exam 16: Tax Deductions and Travel Expenses for Employees and Self-Employed Individuals

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Which of the following statements regarding the qualified tuition plans (QTP) is incorrect?

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Eric purchased a building in 2007 that he uses in his business. Eric uses the straight- line method for the building. Eric's original cost for the building is $420,000 and cost- recovery deductions are $120,000. Eric is in the top tax bracket and has never sold any other business assets. If the building is sold for $560,000, the tax results are

(Multiple Choice)
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Healthwise Ambulance requires its employees to be on 24- hour call and consequently gives them $800 per month housing allowance and a $200 per month food allowance. Ron, an employee of Healthwise, receives a salary of $40,000 per year (this does not include the allowances). Ron will be taxed each year on

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If a corporation distributes appreciated property to its shareholders, the corporation will recognize any realized gain.

(True/False)
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Accelerated death benefits from a life insurance policy received by a terminally ill person may be excluded from taxable income.

(True/False)
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Which of the following statements is not true with regard to like- kind exchanges?

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Partnerships, S corporations, and personal service corporations may elect a taxable year which results in a tax deferral of four months or less.

(True/False)
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Reva and Josh Lewis had alternative minimum taxable income of $1,050,000 in 2018 and file a joint return. For purposes of computing the alternative minimum tax, their exemption is

(Multiple Choice)
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A purchaser of the assets of a business must allocate the purchase price to the individual assets in accordance with the written agreement between the purchaser and the seller. Which of the following assets would be least preferred for purposes of allocating value from the purchaser point of view?

(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following are executive (administrative) sources of tax law except

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Describe the components of tax practice.

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Capital recoveries increase the adjusted basis of an asset.

(True/False)
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CPA Associates, a cash- basis partnership with a calendar tax year, signs a contract for a 20- month subscription to an online tax research service, effective as of April 1. The firm pays the full $10,000 subscription bill on the April 1, 2018 subscription start date. For 2018 the firm can deduct

(Multiple Choice)
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The primary objective of the federal income tax law is to achieve various economic and social policy objectives.

(True/False)
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Lester, a widower qualifying as a surviving spouse, has $209,000 of salary, five personal and dependency exemptions and itemizes deductions. Lester must use which form to report his taxable income?

(Multiple Choice)
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A daughter or son may not satisfy the criteria to be considered a qualifying child but may still qualify as a dependent.

(True/False)
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Juan's business delivery truck is destroyed in an accident. He paid $40,000 for the truck, and $30,000 of depreciation has been deducted during its period of use. The insurance company pays Juan $32,000 due to the accident. What is the minimum amount that Juan must spend on a new truck to avoid any gain recognition?

(Multiple Choice)
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Hope receives an $18,500 scholarship from State University. The university specifies that $8,500 is for tuition, books, supplies, and equipment, while $10,000 is for room and board. In addition, Hope works part- time at the campus library and earns $5,000. Hope's gross income is

(Multiple Choice)
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Kevin exchanges an office building used in his business for another office building worth $200,000 plus $30,000 c FMV of Kevin's old building is $280,000 (basis $150,000) and it is subject to a mortgage of $50,000. The mortgage assumed by the other party. a. What is the amount of gain realized by Kevin? b. What is the amount of gain recognized by Kevin? c. What is the basis of the new building to Kevin?

(Essay)
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Charitable contributions made to individuals are deductible if the individuals can show extreme financial need.

(True/False)
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