Exam 16: Tax Deductions and Travel Expenses for Employees and Self-Employed Individuals

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All of the following items are deductions for adjusted gross income except

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What is the treatment of charitable contributions in excess of the applicable limits for the current year?

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CT Computer Corporation, a cash- basis taxpayer, sells service contracts on the computers it sells. At the beginni January of this year, CT Corporation sold contracts with service to begin immediately: CT Computer Corporation, a cash- basis taxpayer, sells service contracts on the computers it sells. At the beginni January of this year, CT Corporation sold contracts with service to begin immediately:   The amount of income CT Corporation must report for this year is The amount of income CT Corporation must report for this year is

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Hildi and Frank have decided to form an interior design partnership. Since Hildi will spend twice as much time as Frank in the business, Hildi would like the partnership agreement to provide for a fixed minimum monthly income. Hildi and Frank expect the partnership to show a loss in the first year of operations. Discuss the issues raised by this arrangement and the likely tax treatment of these issues.

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Charlene can invest $4,000 of after- tax dollars (AT$) directly in a taxable bond outside an IRA, or she can contribute the $4,000 to a nondeductible IRA and invest in the same bond through the IRA vehicle. In either case, the bond yields an annual 7% before- tax rate of return (BTROR). Charlene's marginal tax rate is 20%, and she expects it to remain so for the entire investment horizon of 25 years. What is her annualized after- tax rate of return (annualized ATROR) for the "bond outside the IRA"?

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All states impose a state income tax which is generally based on an individual's federal adjusted gross income (AGI) with minor adjustments.

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DAD Partnership has one corporate partner, Domino Corporation, with a fiscal year- end of June 30. Domino has a 30% interest in DAD. The other partners are individuals with a calendar year for tax purposes, none of whom has a 5% or more interest in DAD Partnership. What are DAD Partnership's choices with respect to selecting a tax year?

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Discuss tax- planning options available for expenses incurred for child and dependent care.

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John supports Kevin, his cousin, who lived with him throughout 2018. John also supports three other individual not live with him: Donna, who is John's mother Melissa, who John's stepsister Morris, who is Kevin's brother Assume that Donna, Melissa, Morris, and Kevin each earn less than $4,150. How many dependents can John clai

(Multiple Choice)
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Blaine Greer lives alone. His support comes from the following sources: Blaine Greer lives alone. His support comes from the following sources:   Assuming a multiple support declaration exists, which of the individuals may claim Blaine as a dependent? Assuming a multiple support declaration exists, which of the individuals may claim Blaine as a dependent?

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Jonathon, age 50 and in good health, withdrew $6,000 from his pension plan during the current year. The withdrawal was not eligible for any exception to the 10% penalty. Jonathon had made $40,000 of after- tax contributions to the plan while his employer had contributed $80,000. In addition to relevant income taxes, how much penalty must Jonathon pay?

(Multiple Choice)
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Justin has AGI of $110,000 before considering his $30,000 loss from rental property, which he actively manages. How much of the rental loss can Justin deduct this year?

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Melanie, a U.S. citizen living in Paris, France, for the last three years, earns a salary of $125,000 in 2018. Melanie's housing costs are $24,000 per year, which is reasonable. How much can Melanie exclude from income?

(Multiple Choice)
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S corporation shareholders who own more than 2% of the outstanding stock are eligible for which of the following tax- free benefits?

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Bergeron is a local manufacturer of off- shore drilling platforms. This year, Bergeron entered into a contract to construct a drilling platform, which will be placed in the North Atlantic Ocean. The total contract price is $5,000,000, and Bergeron estimates the total construction cost at $2,000,000. Actual costs incurred this year are $600,000. If Bergeron uses the completed contract method, the gross profit for this year is

(Multiple Choice)
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In a Sec. 351 transfer, the corporation takes the shareholder's adjusted basis in the contributed property, regardless of whether the property's FMV is greater than or less than its adjusted basis at the date of contribution.

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Frank, a single person, sold his home this year. He had owned and lived in the house for 10 years. Frank signed contract on March 4 to sell his home and closed the sale on May 3. Frank, a single person, sold his home this year. He had owned and lived in the house for 10 years. Frank signed contract on March 4 to sell his home and closed the sale on May 3.   Based on these facts, what is the amount of his recognized gain? Based on these facts, what is the amount of his recognized gain?

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An individual with AGI equal to or less than $150,000 in the prior year may generally avoid penalties for underpayment of estimated tax in each of the following cases with the exception of

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Hawaii, Inc., began a child care facility for its employees during the year. The corporation incurred the following expenses:

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Explain how tax planning may allow a deduction of qualified medical expenses.

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