Exam 14: The Urinary System

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Symptoms associated with constipation are attributable to toxins absorbed from the retained fecal material.

(True/False)
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What is the digested product of milk sugar?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the control mechanisms, labelled a. through d., with the characteristics. (Options may be used more than once or not at all.) a.autonomous smooth muscle function b.extrinsic (autonomic) nerves c.hormones d.intrinsic nerve plexuses -coordinate activity between different regions of the digestive tract

(Short Answer)
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The principal clinical manifestation of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency is incomplete protein digestion resulting from deficiency of the powerful pancreatic proteolytic enzymes.

(True/False)
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Salivation is entirely under neural control.

(True/False)
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Which statement correctly describes mixing movements?

(Multiple Choice)
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Bilirubin aids fat digestion and absorption.

(True/False)
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Match the stimuli, labelled a. through d., with the descriptions. (Options may be used more than once or not at all.) a.fat in the duodenum b.acid in the duodenum c.acid in the stomach d.protein in the stomach -stimulates secretion of secretin

(Short Answer)
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Match the digestive secretions, labelled a. through e., to the descriptions. (Options may be used more than once or not at all.) a.bile salts b.pepsin(ogen) c.amylase d.lipase e.trypsin(ogen) -exerts detergent action

(Short Answer)
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The most potent stimulus for inhibiting gastric motility and emptying is ____________________.

(Short Answer)
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Match the hormone(s), labelled a. through d., to the descriptions. (Options may be used more than once or not at all.) a.both secretin and CCK b.secretin c.CCK d.gastrin -stimulate(s) the pancreatic acinar cells

(Short Answer)
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The presence of protein in the stomach stimulates the release of histamine, which in turn promotes HCl and pepsinogen secretion.

(True/False)
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The ____________________ is the layer that lines the inside surface of the digestive tract.

(Short Answer)
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Which of these statements does NOT correctly describe the colon?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the stimuli, labelled a. through d., with the descriptions. (Options may be used more than once or not at all.) a.fat in the duodenum b.acid in the duodenum c.acid in the stomach d.protein in the stomach -stimulates secretion of gastrin

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is NOT a component of saliva?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which statement does NOT describe alcohol?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements does NOT pertain to the pyloric gland area of the stomach antrum?

(Multiple Choice)
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All the pancreatic enzymes are secreted in inactive form.

(True/False)
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Match the digestive enzymes, labelled a. through d., with their correct characteristics. a.amylase b.trypsin c.chymotrypsin d.lipase -similar to digestive enzyme found in saliva

(Short Answer)
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