Exam 1: Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis

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Which of the following statements concerning negative feedback is NOT correct?

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C

Highly differentiated tissues such as nervous and cardiac muscle are incapable of new cell production.

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False

Which statement does NOT describe the study of physiology?

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A

Some organs, such as the heart, skin, and intestine, belong to more than one body system.

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____________________ tissue is composed of cells specialized for contraction and force generation.

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Match the terms labelled a. through d. with their correct descriptions. (Options may be used more than once or not at all.) a.nervous tissue b.epithelial tissue c.muscle tissue d.connective tissue -The brain is made primarily of this tissue.

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Match the terms labelled a. through d. with their correct descriptions. (Options may be used more than once or not at all.) a.nervous tissue b.epithelial tissue c.muscle tissue d.connective tissue -This tissue is distinguished by relatively few cells within an extracellular material.

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Not all activities performed by the muscular and nervous systems are directed toward maintaining homeostasis.

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Match the components labelled a. through d. with their correct role.Temperature-sensitive nerve cells monitor the body temperature and provide information about its status to a temperature-control centre in the hypothalamus, a part of the brain. The hypothalamus can bring about adjustments in body temperature by inducing shivering or sweating, among other things. a.controlled variable b.integrator c.sensor d.effector -temperature-sensitive nerve cells

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The ____________________ system consists of all hormone-secreting tissues.

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____________________ glands secrete through ducts in the skin.

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Match the terms labelled a. through d. with their correct descriptions. (Options may be used more than once or not at all.) a.nervous tissue b.epithelial tissue c.muscle tissue d.connective tissue -This tissue type connects, supports, and anchors various body parts.

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The term ________________ refers to the abnormal functioning of the body associated with disease.

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Which of these statements regarding endocrine glands is correct?

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Homeostasis is primarily operated by ____________________ mechanisms.

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Match the terms labelled a. through d. with their correct physiological events. (Options may be used more than once or not at all.) a.intrinsic control b.negative-feedback control c.positive-feedback control d.feedforward control -increased blood flow into muscle tissue in response to a localized increase in carbon dioxide

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All cells are capable of reproducing.

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Which one of these sequences represents the correct hierarchy of biological organization?

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____________________ muscle tissue composes the heart.

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A lumen is a cavity within a hollow organ or tube.

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