Exam 14: National Decision-Making Institutions: Parliamentary Government

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Minority voices in policy-making can be lost altogether in a parliamentary system.

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What are the typical roles and the overall power of the parliament in a parliamentary system?

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In a parliamentary system, the head of government:

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In a parliamentary system, the executive leadership of the country is composed of a sub-set of legislative representatives usually functioning in a cabinet.

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Responsibility for key decisions is less clear in a parliamentary system than in a presidential system.

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Comparing the parliamentary systems of Germany and Britain, it is true that:

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As a general rule, legislative committees in a parliamentary system are _________________ (choose one: weaker or stronger) than their counterparts in the presidential system.

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What are the key aspects of consensus parliamentarism?

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The most unstable parliamentary situation is one in which there is a minority cabinet. In this case, the cabinet is not supported by a coalition with a majority of legislative votes.

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In the most distilled sense, the easiest way to tell the difference between a parliamentary and presidential system is to see how the ______________ leadership is determined - if it is elected by the people or by some other means.

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Which of the following is NOT typically an essential aspect of parliamentary government?

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Power (legislative and executive) is "unified" in a parliamentary system.

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An elected legislator who commits himself/herself to mirroring the sentiment of the public on public issues is embracing the notion that he/she is a __________________.

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Parliaments in authoritarian systems function to add an aura of legitimacy to the political system. They also create many positions that can be filled by status-seeking vs. power-seeking politicians.

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In smoothly running parliamentary systems:

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In many parliamentary systems the oversight or watchdog function is performed through a mechanism called question time.

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The "head of state" in the British system is called the Prime Minister.

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What are the key differences between a parliamentary system and a presidential system? Which is able to make important policies more easily? Is this a good thing or a bad thing?

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