Exam 7: Deviance,crime,and Social Control

Which of the following terms refers to going along with one's peers,with peers defined as individuals of a person's own status who have no special right to direct that person's behavior?

Which of the following would be an example of anomie?

A bank president is found guilty of tax evasion.In addition to paying the government all the money he owes with substantial interest,he is sentenced to three years' probation and a $50,000 fine.At the same time,a female teller at the same bank is found guilty of stealing $500.The teller is sentenced to a prison term of no less than four years.This differential treatment would be of particular concern to sociologists using the

A sociologist studies how a teacher's attitudes toward particular students affects students' performance.Students of similar abilities who are "teacher's pets" perform at a high level,and students who are viewed as "troublemakers" perform poorly.This illustrates which explanation of deviance?

What term is used to refer to crimes committed by individuals in the course of their daily business activities?

According to crime statistics,hate crime focus most frequently on which of the following?

The term ethnic succession,as used by Daniel Bell,refers to

Social control carried out by authorized agents-such as police officers,judges,school administrators,and employers-is called

Discuss why the definitions of deviance and social stigma are dependent on cultural variations and socially accepted norms.Give examples of how people are stigmatized for behaviors they may no longer engage in.

Smiles,laughter,and a raised eyebrow are all examples of informal social controls.

Discuss the various components of social control.Identify and describe how sanctions may be used to control the expectations of society regarding people's actions and behaviors.

Obedience refers to

Control theory reminds us that while the media may focus on crime and disorder,most members of most societies conform to and obey basic norms.