Exam 10: Understanding a Firms Financial Statements

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Match the term with its definition. a.Accrued expenses b.Cash flow activities c.Cash flow statement d.Fixed assets e.Gross fixed assets f.Long-term debt g.Other assets h.Short-term notes -Loans from banks or other sources with repayment terms of more than 12 months

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Match the term with its definition. a.Cost of goods sold b.Gross profit c.Long-term notes d.Net profits e.Operating profits f.Profit margins g.Profits before taxes h.Total asset turnover -Profits as a percentage of sales

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Match the term with its definition. a.Accrued expenses b.Cash flow activities c.Cash flow statement d.Fixed assets e.Gross fixed assets f.Long-term debt g.Other assets h.Short-term notes -Depreciable assets at their original cost,before any depreciation expense has been taken

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Denver wants to make sure he puts his company's assets in the correct categories.Which of the following is an example of a current asset?

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When Darla prepares her company's balance sheet,she should include ___________ in the list of current assets.

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Match the term with its definition. a.Accrued expenses b.Cash flow activities c.Cash flow statement d.Fixed assets e.Gross fixed assets f.Long-term debt g.Other assets h.Short-term notes -Physical assets that will be used in the business for more than one year

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Match the term with its definition. a.Balance sheet b.Debt c.Dividend d.Financial leverage e.Mortgage f.Owners' equity g.Retained earnings h.Working capital cycle -Owners' investments in a company plus cumulative net profits retained in the firm

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To determine the debt ratio,the total debt is divided by the total income.

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Ownership equity represents the owner's investment in the company,which can be either his/her cash invested in the company or money borrowed from a bank to purchase fixed assets.

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Match the term with its definition. a.Accounts payable b.Accounts receivable c.Accumulated depreciation d.Common stock e.Current assets f.Current debt g.Current ratio h.Depreciation expense -Stock shares that represent ownership in a corporation

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Fatima borrowed money from the bank to expand her business.She plans to repay the loan within 12 months.How is this reflected on the cash flow statement?

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To determine his company's return on assets,Harold should divide the firm's operating profits by _____.

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The owners of ABC,Inc.may expect to be paid a share of the profits of the company.These payments to owners are called:

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Match the term with its definition. a.Cost of goods sold b.Current ratio c.Debt ratio d.Depreciable assets e.Income statement f.Interest expense g.Inventory h.Net fixed assets -The cost of borrowed money

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Match the term with its definition. a.Cost of goods sold b.Current ratio c.Debt ratio d.Depreciable assets e.Income statement f.Interest expense g.Inventory h.Net fixed assets -Gross fixed assets less accumulated depreciation

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For any business,both the _______ and ________ are needed to determine a firm's financial position.

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Match the term with its definition. a.Accrual-basis accounting b.Cash-basis accounting c.Current ratio d.Financial statements e.Liquidity f.Operating profit margin g.Return on assets h.Return on equity -A measure of a firm's profitability relative to the amount of its assets,determined by dividing operating profits by total assets

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Match the term with its definition. a.Cost of goods sold b.Gross profit c.Long-term notes d.Net profits e.Operating profits f.Profit margins g.Profits before taxes h.Total asset turnover -Sales less the cost of goods sold

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In order to derive a cash flow statement,the owner must add back the _____ to the income statement.

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Match the term with its definition. a.Accounts payable b.Accounts receivable c.Accumulated depreciation d.Common stock e.Current assets f.Current debt g.Current ratio h.Depreciation expense -Total depreciation taken over time

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