Question 1

Functions of plasma proteins include

Accepted Answer

A) body temperature regulation. 
B) regulation of osmotic pressure. 
C) transportation of oxygen and carbon dioxide. 
D) serving as a source of energy for metabolism. 
A) body temperature regulation. 
B) regulation of osmotic pressure. 
C) transportation of oxygen and carbon dioxide. 
D) serving as a source of energy for metabolism.

Question 2

Match the component of blood plasma with the appropriate description.
-ions

Accepted Answer

A) the suspending medium for blood components 
B) the most abundant plasma protein 
C) a protein that functions in clotting 
D) a plasma protein that is involved in immunity 
E) involved in osmosis,membrane potentials,and acid-base balance 
A) the suspending medium for blood components 
B) the most abundant plasma protein 
C) a protein that functions in clotting 
D) a plasma protein that is involved in immunity 
E) involved in osmosis,membrane potentials,and acid-base balance

Question 3

During platelet plug formation,

Accepted Answer

A) platelets stick to the exposed collagen fibers of injured vessels. 
B) activated platelets release fibrinogen. 
C) thrombin is released from endothelial cells. 
D) vitamin K production increases. 
E) platelets multiply. 
A) platelets stick to the exposed collagen fibers of injured vessels. 
B) activated platelets release fibrinogen. 
C) thrombin is released from endothelial cells. 
D) vitamin K production increases. 
E) platelets multiply.

Question 4

When defective erythrocytes are broken down,

Accepted Answer

A) they are removed from the blood by the lungs. 
B) bilirubin is formed from the breakdown of hemoglobin. 
C) their heme groups are converted into amino acids. 
D) their iron is excreted into the small intestine. 
E) their components cannot be recycled. 
A) they are removed from the blood by the lungs. 
B) bilirubin is formed from the breakdown of hemoglobin. 
C) their heme groups are converted into amino acids. 
D) their iron is excreted into the small intestine. 
E) their components cannot be recycled.

Question 5

Mature erythrocytes

Accepted Answer

A) have a centrally located nucleus. 
B) are actually just cellular fragments. 
C) contain hemoglobin in their cytoplasm. 
D) mature from cells called megakaryocytes. 
E) do not contain protein. 
A) have a centrally located nucleus. 
B) are actually just cellular fragments. 
C) contain hemoglobin in their cytoplasm. 
D) mature from cells called megakaryocytes. 
E) do not contain protein.

Question 6

The plasma component that forms fibrin,the insoluble protein,in a blood clot is

Accepted Answer

A) sodium. 
B) albumin. 
C) globulin. 
D) fibrinogen. 
E) fibrinolysis. 
A) sodium. 
B) albumin. 
C) globulin. 
D) fibrinogen. 
E) fibrinolysis.

Question 7

Match the function with the most appropriate category.
-A antigens,B antibodies

Accepted Answer

A) agglutination 
B) coagulation 
C) immune function 
D) blood Grouping 
E) diagnostic Blood Test
, 
A) agglutination 
B) coagulation 
C) immune function 
D) blood Grouping 
E) diagnostic Blood Test
,

Question 8

Plasma is ____ while formed elements are ____.

Accepted Answer

A) a blood gas; blood clots 
B) the liquid portion of blood; the cells 
C) lacking in protein; regulators of blood osmolality 
D) the cellular portion of blood; acellular components 
E) mostly protein; the matrix 
A) a blood gas; blood clots 
B) the liquid portion of blood; the cells 
C) lacking in protein; regulators of blood osmolality 
D) the cellular portion of blood; acellular components 
E) mostly protein; the matrix

Question 9

What may be affected if the enzyme carbonic anhydrase was not made in the body?

Accepted Answer

A) conversion of hemoglobin to oxyhemoglobin 
B) conversion of carbon dioxide to bicarbonate ion 
C) transport of oxygen by hemoglobin 
D) hemolysis of red blood cells 
A) conversion of hemoglobin to oxyhemoglobin 
B) conversion of carbon dioxide to bicarbonate ion 
C) transport of oxygen by hemoglobin 
D) hemolysis of red blood cells

Question 10

A person with type O blood should receive a blood transfusion from a donor with

Accepted Answer

A) type A blood. 
B) type B blood. 
C) type O blood. 
D) type AB blood. 
E) any type of blood. 
A) type A blood. 
B) type B blood. 
C) type O blood. 
D) type AB blood. 
E) any type of blood.

Question 11

Randolf was suffering from severe hepatitis.His skin appeared to be jaundiced.That color change was due to

Accepted Answer

A) increased heme in his circulatory system. 
B) increased globin in his circulatory system. 
C) increased bilirubin in his circulatory system. 
D) decreased rate of globin breakdown. 
E) increased globin in his circulatory system,increased bilirubin in his circulatory system and decreased rate of globin breakdown. 
A) increased heme in his circulatory system. 
B) increased globin in his circulatory system. 
C) increased bilirubin in his circulatory system. 
D) decreased rate of globin breakdown. 
E) increased globin in his circulatory system,increased bilirubin in his circulatory system and decreased rate of globin breakdown.

Question 12

In the extrinsic pathway,damaged tissues release

Accepted Answer

A) activated factor V. 
B) calcium. 
C) factor VII. 
D) thromboplastin (tissue factor III) 
E) factor XII. 
A) activated factor V. 
B) calcium. 
C) factor VII. 
D) thromboplastin (tissue factor III) 
E) factor XII.

Question 13

What vitamin is necessary to produce many clotting factors in the liver?

Accepted Answer

A) vitamin C 
B) vitamin K 
C) vitamin D 
D) vitamin B3 
A) vitamin C 
B) vitamin K 
C) vitamin D 
D) vitamin B3

Question 14

Consider the following chart of laboratory test results of four patients:
    
-Which of the patients has thrombocytopenia?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Consider the following chart of laboratory test...

Question 15

Match the function with the most appropriate category.
-the last three stages of hemostasis

Accepted Answer

A) agglutination 
B) coagulation 
C) immune function 
D) blood Grouping 
E) diagnostic Blood Test
, 
A) agglutination 
B) coagulation 
C) immune function 
D) blood Grouping 
E) diagnostic Blood Test
,

Question 16

Which of the following is NOT a method of carbon dioxide transport in the blood?

Accepted Answer

A) combined with hemoglobin 
B) dissolved in the plasma 
C) as bicarbonate ions in the plasma 
D) held in the depression of a red blood cell 
A) combined with hemoglobin 
B) dissolved in the plasma 
C) as bicarbonate ions in the plasma 
D) held in the depression of a red blood cell

Question 17

the number of _____ in a milliliter sample of blood

Accepted Answer

A) erythrocytes 
B) leukocytes 
A) erythrocytes 
B) leukocytes

Question 18

Which plasma protein is correctly matched to its function?

Accepted Answer

A) fibrinogen - transport of fatty acids 
B) albumin - helps to fight infection 
C) globulin - transport and immunity 
D) globulin - blood clotting 
A) fibrinogen - transport of fatty acids 
B) albumin - helps to fight infection 
C) globulin - transport and immunity 
D) globulin - blood clotting

Question 19

the rate of erythropoiesis when erythropoietin is

Accepted Answer

A) present 
B) absent 
A) present 
B) absent

Question 20

What gas is also carried by a beta-globin that may help regulate blood pressure?

Accepted Answer

A) carbon monoxide 
B) carbon dioxide 
C) nitrogen 
D) nitric oxide 
A) carbon monoxide 
B) carbon dioxide 
C) nitrogen 
D) nitric oxide

Exam 19: Cardiovascular System: Blood

Functions of plasma proteins include

Match the component of blood plasma with the appropriate description. -ions

During platelet plug formation,

When defective erythrocytes are broken down,

Mature erythrocytes

The plasma component that forms fibrin,the insoluble protein,in a blood clot is

Match the function with the most appropriate category. -A antigens,B antibodies

Plasma is ____ while formed elements are ____.

What may be affected if the enzyme carbonic anhydrase was not made in the body?

A person with type O blood should receive a blood transfusion from a donor with

Randolf was suffering from severe hepatitis.His skin appeared to be jaundiced.That color change was due to

In the extrinsic pathway,damaged tissues release

What vitamin is necessary to produce many clotting factors in the liver?

Consider the following chart of laboratory test results of four patients: -Which of the patients has thrombocytopenia?

Match the function with the most appropriate category. -the last three stages of hemostasis

Which of the following is NOT a method of carbon dioxide transport in the blood?

the number of _____ in a milliliter sample of blood

Which plasma protein is correctly matched to its function?

the rate of erythropoiesis when erythropoietin is

What gas is also carried by a beta-globin that may help regulate blood pressure?

The Human Organism

The Chemical Basis of Life

Cell Biology

Tissues

Integumentary System

Skeletal System: Bones and Bone Tissue

Skeletal System: Gross Anatomy

Joints and Movement

Muscular System: Histology and Physiology

Muscular System: Gross Anatomy

Functional Organization of Nervous Tissue

Spinal Cord and Spinal Nerves

Brain and Cranial Nerves

Integration of Nervous System Functions

The Special Senses

Autonomic Nervous System

Functional Organization of the Endocrine System

Endocrine Glands

Cardiovascular System: the Heart

Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels and Circulation

Lymphatic System and Immunity

Respiratory System

Digestive System

Nutrition,metabolism,and Temperature Regulation

Urinary System

Water,electrolyte,and Acid-Based Balance

Reproductive System

Development,growth,aging,and Genetics

Filters

Plasma is while formed elements are .