Exam 16: Capital and Financial Markets

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If the marginal revenue product of capital for a profit-maximizing firm is $800 and the price of capital is $600, then the firm

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One possible role for government is to intervene to prevent the failure of large financial institutions and thereby prevent instability in the financial markets. Indeed, during 2008 the federal government intervened in several ways by loaning or investing funds to help some of these financial institutions.

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A problem can be created when there are different levels of information available to different people in an economic interaction or exchange. This is known in economic and financial theory as

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The price of a good with a vertical market supply is called

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For a bond, a higher yield means a lower face value.

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The face value of a bond is the principal that will be paid back when the bond matures.

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One major reason for the outbreak of the financial crisis was too much government regulation in the banking system.

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Draw a diagram of a market in which economic rent occurs. Be sure to label the rent in the diagram.

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If the price of a stock rises from $80 to $100 over the course of a year and the dividend paid is $5, the capital gain is

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Find an expression for the present discounted value of Find an expression for the present discounted value of

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Suppose the U.S. government issues a one-year Treasury bill with a face value of $5,000 and a $100 coupon payment. If the market interest rate is 9 percent, what is the market price of the bond based on its present discounted value? If bond prices rise by 4 percent, what must have happened to the market interest rate? Explain.

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You are considering two work contracts, each of which lasts for five years. The two contracts are summarized in the following table. You are considering two work contracts, each of which lasts for five years. The two contracts are summarized in the following table.   Assume that you will be paid at the end of each year. Contract 1 includes a signing bonus of $5,000 to be paid at the beginning of year 1, whereas contract 2 does not include a signing bonus. If the interest rate is 5 percent, which is the better offer? Assume that you will be paid at the end of each year. Contract 1 includes a signing bonus of $5,000 to be paid at the beginning of year 1, whereas contract 2 does not include a signing bonus. If the interest rate is 5 percent, which is the better offer?

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What is the yield on a very long-term bond with a $500 face value, a coupon of $35, and a current price of $650?

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Many experts think a major reason for the housing boom during the years leading up to the housing bust in 2006 was that mortgage interest rates were very low.

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The equilibrium risk-return curve for a risk-averse person is positively sloped.

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The U.S. government did not intervene to prevent the failure of any financial institution during the 2007-2008 financial crisis.

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Suppose a bond with a face value of $1,000 pays a coupon of $200, and the bond matures in 50 years. If the interest rate is currently 15 percent, calculate the approximate price of the bond.

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The equilibrium risk-return curve for a risk-neutral individual will be

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Depreciation of physical capital occurs because it

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The Federal Reserve is the only government authority that oversees U.S. banks.

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