Exam 7: Precipitation

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A raindrop is falling at constant speed. This constant speed is also called ____________________.

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Which of the following might be mistaken for hail?​

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​The speed of falling cloud droplet increases until the air resistance

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​The Doppler radar has the capacity to measure the speed at which falling rain is moving horizontally toward or away from the radar antenna. Falling rain moves with the wind. Consequently, Doppler radar allows scientists to peer into a tornado-generating thunderstorm and observe its wind.

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If rain falls on one side of a street and not on the other side, the rain most likely fell from a ____ cloud.​

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Clouds that have above-freezing temperatures at all levels are called ____________________.

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Cloud seeding using silver iodide only works in​

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The next improvement for Doppler radar is called the ____________________. This form of Doppler radar, which has been installed around the United States over the last several years, transmits both a vertical and horizontal pulse, which makes it easier to determine whether falling precipitation is in the form of rain or snow.

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In a typical advancing winter storm, which of the following sequences of precipitation types is most likely to occur?​

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During the ice crystal process of rain formation,​

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Snow accumulation rates may be measured at a single site by using a(n) ____________________, a small wooden platform resting near the ground that is cleared off after each measurement.​

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​Bacteria in decaying plant leaf material can act as ice nuclei.

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The Doppler radar uses the principle called Doppler ____ to measure the speed at which falling rain is moving horizontally toward or away from the radar antenna.​

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Radar stands for ____________________.​

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In a standard rain gauge ____ inches of water in the tube would be measured as 1 inch of rainfall.​

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If a city were to receive 1/2 inch of rain in the morning and then 5 inches of snow that afternoon, about how much precipitation would the weather service report for that day?​

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In calm air, a typical cloud droplet falls over 600 times faster than a typical raindrop.​

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What are the two main substances used in cloud seeding?​

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How is precipitation measured using Doppler radar?

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Dry ice has a temperature of​

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