Exam 14: Thunderstorms
Exam 1: Earth and Its Atmosphere100 Questions
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Exam 3: Seasonal and Daily Temperatures99 Questions
Exam 4: Atmospheric Humidity100 Questions
Exam 5: Condensation - Dew - Fog - and Clouds100 Questions
Exam 6: Stability and Cloud Development100 Questions
Exam 7: Precipitation100 Questions
Exam 8: Air Pressure and Winds100 Questions
Exam 9: Wind - Small-Scale and Local Systems99 Questions
Exam 10: Wind - Global Systems100 Questions
Exam 11: Air Masses and Fronts100 Questions
Exam 12: Middle Latitude Cyclones100 Questions
Exam 13: Weather Forecasting100 Questions
Exam 14: Thunderstorms100 Questions
Exam 15: Tornadoes100 Questions
Exam 16: Hurricanes100 Questions
Exam 17: Earths Changing Climate100 Questions
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Sonic booms are produced when an aircraft exceeds the speed of light at the altitude at which it is flying. The aircraft compresses the air, forming a shock wave that trails out as a cone behind the aircraft. Along the shock wave, the air pressure changes rapidly over a short distance. The rapid pressure change causes the distinct boom.
(True/False)
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Each year, U.S. fire departments respond to more than ____ fires started by lightning in the United States.
(Multiple Choice)
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Squall-line thunderstorms often form ahead of advancing cold fronts but seldom behind them.
(True/False)
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In the United States, drylines are most frequently observed in the western half of Texas, Oklahoma, and Kansas. In this region, drylines occur most frequently during spring and early summer, where they are observed about ____ percent of the time.
(Multiple Choice)
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A thunderstorm is a storm containing ____________________ and ____________________.
(Short Answer)
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It is estimated that more than ____ thunderstorms occur each day throughout the world.
(Multiple Choice)
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Positive lightning has the potential to cause more damage because it generates a much higher current level and its flash lasts for a longer duration than negative lightning.
(True/False)
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If you see a lightning stroke and then, 15 seconds later, hear the thunder, the lightning is about ____ miles away.
(Multiple Choice)
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The majority of lightning strikes occur within the cloud, while only about ____ percent or so occur between cloud and ground.
(Multiple Choice)
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Cloud-to-ground lightning begins within the cloud when the localized electric potential gradient exceeds ____ volts per meter along a path perhaps 50 m long.
(Multiple Choice)
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Is this statement true or false: "Lightning never strikes twice in the same place"?
(True/False)
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The greatest frequency of hailstorms in the United States is
(Multiple Choice)
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Supercell thunderstorms differ from ordinary cell (air mass) thunderstorms because
(Multiple Choice)
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An ordinary thunderstorm is most intense during the ____ stage.
(Multiple Choice)
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The most likely time for an ordinary thunderstorm to form is
(Multiple Choice)
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In some thunderstorms, lightning is seen but thunder does not get produced by the lightning.
(True/False)
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