Exam 1: The Individual Income Tax Return

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What is the formula for computing taxable income,as summarized in the text?

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Oscar and Mary have no dependents and file a joint income tax return for 2017.They have adjusted gross income of $140,000 and itemized deductions of $30,000.What is the amount of taxable income that Oscar and Mary must report on their 2017 income tax return?

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B

List each alternative filing status available to unmarried individual taxpayers.

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Single.
Head of household.
Qualifying widow(er).

Mary is age 33 and a single taxpayer with adjusted gross income for 2017 of $29,400.Mary maintains a home for three dependent children and has itemized deductions of $3,000.Calculate the following amounts for Mary's 2017 income tax return: a.The number of exemptions claimed b.Mary's standard or itemized deduction amount c.Mary's taxable income

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Fran bought stock in the FCM Corporation 4 years ago at a price of $18,000.She sold it this year for $22,225 and paid her broker $225 from the proceeds of the sale. a.What is Fran's amount realized? b.What is Fran's adjusted basis? c.What is Fran's realized gain or loss? d.What is Fran's recognized gain or loss? e.How much of the gain or loss should be included in her tax return?

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During 2017,Howard maintained his home in which he and his 16 year-old son resided.The son qualifies as his dependent.Howard's wife died in 2016.What is his filing status for 2017?

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Bob owns a rental property that he bought several years ago for $250,000.He has taken depreciation on the house of $35,000 since buying it.He sells it in 2017 for $290,000.His selling expenses were $12,000 for the year.What was Bob's realized gain on the sale?

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Mr.and Mrs.Vonce,both age 62,file a joint return for 2017.They provided all the support for their daughter who is 19 years old,legally blind,and who earns no income.Their son,age 21 and a full-time student at a university,had $4,200 of income and provided 70 percent of his own support during 2017.How many exemptions may Mr.and Mrs.Vonce claim on their 2017 tax return?

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Rod,age 50,and Ann,age 49,are married taxpayers who file a joint return for 2017.They have gross income of $150,700.Their deductions for adjusted gross income are $5,100 and they have itemized deductions of $12,000,consisting of $7,000 in state income taxes and $5,000 in mortgage interest expense.If they claim two personal exemptions and no dependency exemptions for 2017,calculate the following amounts: ​ a.Their adjusted gross income b.The greater of the amount of their standard deduction or their itemized deductions c.Their taxable income

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Electronically filed tax returns:

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Barry is age 45 and a single taxpayer.In 2017,he has gross income of $17,000 and itemized deductions of $6,500.If Barry claims one exemption on his 2017 income tax return,calculate the following amounts: a.His personal exemption amount b.Barry's taxable income

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Calculate the amount of the standard deduction the taxpayers should claim on their 2017 income tax returns. Calculate the amount of the standard deduction the taxpayers should claim on their 2017 income tax returns.

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Wesley owns and operates the Cheshire Chicken Ranch as a sole proprietorship in Turpid,Nevada.The income from this ranch is $49,000.Wesley wishes to use the easiest possible tax form.He may file:

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Eugene and Velma are married.For 2017,Eugene earned $25,000 and Velma earned $30,000.They have decided to file separate returns and are each entitled to claim one personal exemption.They have no deductions for adjusted gross income.Eugene's itemized deductions are $11,200 and Velma's are $4,000.Assuming Eugene and Velma do not live in a community property state and Eugene deducts the greater of the standard deduction or itemized deductions,what is Eugene's taxable income?

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Jill is a 16-year-old child who is claimed as a dependent by her parents.Jill's only income is $1,400 from her bank savings account.What is the amount of Jill's standard deduction for 2017?

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For each of the following situations,indicate whether the taxpayer(s)is(are)required to file a tax return for 2017.Explain your answer. a.​Debra,age 68,and Jerry,age 70,are married and file a joint return.They received $24,000 in interest income from a savings account. b.Margie is a single taxpayer with wages in 2017 of $8,400 and interest income of $200. c.​Janie,age 30,and Scott,age 28,are married and file a joint tax return.They had $17,000 in earnings from wages. d.​Kim,age 20,is a single college student who is claimed as a dependent by her parents.She earned $2,000 from a part-time job and has $450 in interest income. e.​Stefanie,a 25-year-old single taxpayer,has wages of $1,500,from which $80 of federal income tax was withheld.

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Mark a "Yes" to each of the following that can be found on the IRS website.If not,mark with a "No." a.A list of IRS forms. b.A search function. c.Advice on how to avoid paying taxes. d.Ways to contact the IRS.

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Which of the following is a true statement with respect to the gross income test for the qualifying relative dependency exemption?

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Which of the following relatives will not satisfy the relationship test for the dependency exemption?

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An item is not included in gross income unless the tax law specifies that the item is subject to taxation.

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