Exam 6: Proteins: Crucial Components of All Body Tissues

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Essential amino acids are more important to the human body than nonessential amino acids.

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The enzymes that digest proteins in the small intestine are

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Which of the following proteins are fundamental to the immune system?

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Define and provide an example of mutual supplementation.

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As long as an athlete consumes adequate dietary protein, total caloric intake is not important in athletic performance.

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Define semi-vegetarian, lacto-ovo-vegetarian, and vegan. Give examples of the foods consumed for each type and list any potential inadequacies of vitamins and minerals.

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Which of the following statements is FALSE?

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List and describe 2 ways in which too much dietary protein can be harmful.

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Which of the following is the MOST complete protein from a plant source?

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What are the health benefits associated with consuming a vegetarian diet?

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List 5 roles of protein in the body.

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The part of the protein molecule that carries nitrogen is the

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The electrically charged particle that assists in maintaining the body's fluid balance is called a(n)

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During the process of protein synthesis, what is the step in which messenger RNA is decoded into an amino acid sequence at the cell's ribosome called?

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Differentiate between the four different levels of protein structure.

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A complete protein

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Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions without being physically altered.

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Two amino acids are joined together by a peptide bond to form a dipeptide. What is the by-product of this process?

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Which of the following is NOT typically a nutrient of concern for vegans?

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Because of their increased protein needs, it is unhealthy for athletes to choose to become vegetarians.

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