Exam 14: The Self and Socialization Through the Life Course

In forming a sense of ourselves,we imagine how we appear to others and how others perceive us,and finally we develop a feeling about ourselves as a result of these impressions.This sociological approach to the development of a self represents the views of which sociological perspective?

Which of the following is considered a total institution?

Early in life,a person learns to slant his or her presentation of the self in order to create distinctive appearances and satisfy particular audiences.This process is known as

Identify and describe a rite of passage in your culture.

In total institutions,people are subjected to humiliating rituals known as

The term significant others is

According to George Herbert Mead,during which stage of development does a child respond to numerous members of the social environment and grasp his or her distinctive social position?

Allison is playing in a high school field hockey game and passes the ball to Erika,who appears to have a scoring opportunity.Allison's pass suggests that she is aware of her role as a member of a team and that she is now in which stage of development,according to George Herbert Mead?

Anticipatory socialization refers to

According to Jean Piaget's cognitive theory of development,the stage in which children begin to use words and symbols to distinguish objects and ideas is called the

Charles Horton Cooley is responsible for developing the concept of

Which of the following is NOT characteristic of total institutions?

Debbie attends her first day of school,and when she returns home,she "plays school" with her younger brother.As part of this play activity,Debbie duplicates all of the behaviors that were performed by her teacher during the day.According to George Herbert Mead,Debbie is in which stage of development?

The methods of celebrating rites of passage can provide a means of dramatizing and validating changes in a person's status.

Describe George Herbert Mead's various stages of the self.Define the terms generalized others and significant others.

A young girl decides that she wants to become an Olympic swimmer.She takes swimming lessons,joins her school's swimming team,reads magazine articles about champion swimmers,and goes to swimming meets at a nearby college.This is an example of

According to the concept of the looking-glass self,development of one's self-identity based on misperceptions may lead to

Your boss has just screamed at the work staff for poor sales growth and high absenteeism.Consequently,you decide that this would not be a good time to speak to the boss about a promotion.In this instance,you are effectively

An inmate enters prison and is stripped of her clothing and advised that from this point on she will be referred to only by number.This is an example of

Explain the differences and similarities among socialization,resocialization,and anticipatory socialization.