Exam 13: The Cost of Capital

A firm's sources of financing, which usually consists of debt and equity, represent its ________.

When a firm is evaluating the purchase of a business that is unrelated to its current business, it is appropriate to use the current WACC of the firm that is purchasing the business.

A firm is considering acquiring a competitor. The firm plans on offering $160 million for the competitor. The firm will need to issue new debt and equity to finance the acquisition. You estimate the issuance costs to be $10 million. The acquisition will generate an incremental free cash flow of $20 million in the first year and this cash flow is expected to grow at an annual rate of 3% forever. If the firm's WACC is 13%, what is the value of this project?

A firm has outstanding debt with a coupon rate of 8%, nine years maturity, and a price of $1,000. What is the after-tax cost of debt if the marginal tax rate of the firm is 40%?

Your estimate of the market risk premium is 9%. The risk-free rate of return is 4.1% and General Motors has a beta of 1.8. What is General Motors' cost of equity capital?

A firm has $3 million market value and it sells preferred stock with a par value of $100. If the coupon rate on the preferred stock is 8% and the preferred stock trades at $92, what is the cost of preferred stock capital?

The outstanding debt of Berstin Corp. has eight years to maturity, a current yield of 7%, and a price of $85. What is the pretax cost of debt if the tax rate is 40%?

Epiphany is an all-equity firm with an estimated market value of $400,000. The firm sells $225,000 of debt and uses the proceeds to purchase outstanding equity. Compute the weight in equity and the weight in debt after the proposed financing and repurchase of equity.

Leverage is the amount of ________ on a firm's balance sheet.

Your estimate of the market risk premium is 7%. The risk-free rate of return is 4% and General Motors has a beta of 1.6. What is General Motors' cost of equity capital?

Firms that have many divisions with different lines of business do not use a companywide WACC to evaluate projects.

A firm is considering investing in a new project with an upfront cost of $400 million. The project will generate an incremental free cash flow of $50 million in the first year and this cash flow is expected to grow at an annual rate of 3% forever. If the firm's WACC is 12%, what is the value of this project?

Assume Ford Motors expects a new hybrid-engine project to produce incremental cash flows of $90 million each year and expects these to grow at 3% each year. The upfront project costs are $900 million and Ford's weighted average cost of capital is 9%. If the issuance costs for external finances are $20 million, what is the net present value (NPV) of the project?

Assume JUP has debt with a book value of $24 million, trading at 120% of par value. The firm has book equity of $28 million, and 2 million shares trading at $20 per share. What weights should JUP use in calculating its WACC?

Assume Ford Motor Company is discussing new ways to recapitalize the firm and raise additional capital. Its current capital structure has a 30% weight in equity, 15% in preferred stock, and 55% in debt. The cost of equity capital is 16%, the cost of preferred stock is 11%, and the pretax cost of debt is 8%. What is the weighted average cost of capital for Ford if its marginal tax rate is 40%?

SAP Inc. received a $1.5 million grant under its Small Business Innovation program. SAP invested the grant money and developed a system to remove metal contaminants from storm water in shipyards. The firm estimates that each shipyard spends $500,000 a year on storm water clean-up efforts. If SAP is able to sign up and retain four shipyards in the first year onwards, what is the present value (PV) of the project (net of investment) if the cost of capital for SAP is 14% per year? Assume a cost of operations and other costs for SAP equal 50% of revenue.

SIROM Scientific Solutions has $5 million of outstanding equity and $5 million of bank debt. The bank debt costs 4% per year. The estimated equity beta is 2. If the market risk premium is 8% and the risk-free rate is 4%, compute the weighted average cost of capital if the firm's tax rate is 35%.

Assume General Motors has a weighted average cost of capital of 10%. GM is considering investing in a new plant that will save the company $30 million over each of the first two years, and then $25 million each year thereafter. If the investment is $150 million, what is the net present value (NPV) of the project?

Assume preferred stock of Ford Motors pays a dividend of $3.00 each year and trades at a price of $20. What is the cost of preferred stock capital for Ford?

Assume preferred stock of Ford Motors pays a dividend of $3.50 each year and trades at a price of $30. What is the cost of preferred stock capital for Ford?