Exam 10: Interpersonal Attraction: From First Impressions to Close Relationships

The term "functional distance" refers to

One potential explanation for why people prefer the familiar over that which is unfamiliar is that

When people with ____ and ____ attachment styles become couples,it is often because they fit each other's relationship schemas.

According to the authors,an evolutionary perspective takes "the long view-how people act today is based on behavior patterns that evolved from our species's hominid past." Explain how the evolutionary concept of reproductive fitness is related to attraction and love in men and women.

Xiang-Xiang and Zhao are a Chinese couple who are romantically involved.Which of the following is most likely to be true about them?

____ theory posits that relationship satisfaction is determined by people's perceptions of costs and rewards,their beliefs about what kind of relationship they deserve,and their estimated chances of a better alternative relationship.

Physical beauty confers only limited advantages.For example,Alice Eagly and her colleagues (1991)have found that people are most likely to associate physical attractiveness with

In terms of interpersonal style,someone who is ____ would be more likely to see an interaction in a less complicated way,and someone who is ____ would tend to see the psychological aspects of an interaction.

Recall that Mark Snyder and his colleagues (1977)provided men with photographs of either attractive women or unattractive women and told the men that their conversation partner was the woman in the photograph.They found that men who believed they were talking with an attractive woman ____ than did men who thought they were talking with an unattractive woman.

In romantic relationships,when would similarity with your partner be the least important?

Brian does not know anything about Sally except that she is very attractive.Based on research by Alice Eagly and her colleagues (1991)and by Alan Feingold (1992),Brian is most likely to make the attribution that Sally is

Recall that Mark Snyder and his colleagues (1977)provided men with photographs of either attractive women or unattractive women and told the men that their conversation partner was the woman in the photograph.They found that when independent raters evaluated the women's side of the conversation,women who were believed to be attractive actually behaved in a more confident,animated,and warm manner than did women who were believed to be unattractive.These results demonstrate that the ____ might explain why there is a kernel of truth to the "what is beautiful is good" stereotype.

Frank tells his friend that he his madly in love with Marie,and that it feels like he's high.There is some element of truth to that because Frank's brain

Jacob is about to start a new job.Given that he wants to make lots of new friends,he should choose the office that is located

Social exchange theory posits that relationship satisfaction depends on our perceptions of the rewards and cost associated with the relationship,what kind of relationship we believe we deserve,and whether

Xhao has devoted hours helping and working with Ming so that he understands his calculus homework.Such behavior exemplifies the Chinese concept of romantic love known as

According to research by Robin Akert (1998),which of the people below would most want to stay friends with an ex-partner after a relationship breakup?

Gan qing is a Chinese concept of love which is achieved by

Describe some of the criticisms that have been offered against the evolutionary theory of attraction.

People from Asian cultures are more likely to be concerned that ____ than are North Americans.