Exam 18: Medication Administration

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Most drugs are metabolized in which body area?

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C

Complete the statements below by filling in the blank with the correct answer. A)Subcutaneous injections are administered at a _____________ angle. B)Intramuscular injections are administered at a _____________ angle. C)Air is not injected into insulin solution to prevent _____________ in the solution. D)Insulin bottles are turned top to bottom several times to bring the solution into _____________. E)When two types of insulin are being administered,the intermediate- acting insulin is drawn into the syringe _____________ the short or rapid acting insulin.

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A)45°
B)90°
C)Bubbles
D)Suspension
E)After

Clinical Situation: Janice is a 40-year-old obese client who has just returned from surgery following gastric bypass surgery. She has several medications ordered using the parenteral route -Vistaril is an irritating medication that should be administered using the Z-track method.Which one of the following statements is most correct regarding the Z-track?

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D

Clinical Situation: Janice is a 40-year-old obese client who has just returned from surgery following gastric bypass surgery. She has several medications ordered using the parenteral route -Janice has an order for a medication if she becomes nauseated.The medication is to be given using the intramuscular route.Which one of the following needles should be used?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the correct definition with the drug classification.
Inhibits growth of microorganisms
Antihistamine
Mimics the actions of parasympathetic system
Adrenergic
Promotes bowel elimination
Antimicrobial
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Premises:
Responses:
Inhibits growth of microorganisms
Antihistamine
Mimics the actions of parasympathetic system
Adrenergic
Promotes bowel elimination
Antimicrobial
Reduces or prevents the infectious process
Cathartic
Mimics the action of sympathetic system
Antiseptic
Prevents nausea and vomiting
Cholinergic
Relieves symptoms of allergic reaction
Antiemetic
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Circle T if the statement is true or F if the statement is false.
Ear drops are instilled into an adult's ear by lifting the pinna up and backward.
True
Vasodilator topical medications are placed on a pre-measured paper before being applied to the skin.
False
Eye ointments are applied under the upper eyelids.
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Premises:
Responses:
Ear drops are instilled into an adult's ear by lifting the pinna up and backward.
True
Vasodilator topical medications are placed on a pre-measured paper before being applied to the skin.
False
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Your client is to receive 2000 units of Heparin intravenously.The vial contains Heparin 5000 U/mL.How many mL will you give?

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Clinical Situation: Janice is a 40-year-old obese client who has just returned from surgery following gastric bypass surgery. She has several medications ordered using the parenteral route -Which site is preferred for administering intramuscular injections?

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If the nurse questions the appropriateness of a medication or an order on the MAR,the nurse should

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Transdermal medication administration may be less effective in

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Which of the following statements is true concerning the Z-track method for medication administration?

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Match the abbreviation or symbol with its definition.
drop
gtt
intramuscular
b.i.d.
of each
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Premises:
Responses:
drop
gtt
intramuscular
b.i.d.
of each
IM
twice a day.
p.c.
before meals
a.c.
four times a day
os
with
aa
after meals
npo
nothing by mouth
q.i.d.
mouth
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The most direct,reliable,and rapid route of drug absorption is

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There are four biologic processes of drug utilization.The process in which the drug binds with plasma protein is

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Calculate the following drug dosage:If you give a client one half of a gr. Calculate the following drug dosage:If you give a client one half of a gr.    tablet,how many grains of medication will the client receive? tablet,how many grains of medication will the client receive?

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There are seven parts of a drug order.Which three parts are missing from the list below? a.Name of client b.Name of drug c.Dose d.Signature of individual ordering drug e.______________ f.______________ g.______________

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Clinical Situation: Janice is a 40-year-old obese client who has just returned from surgery following gastric bypass surgery. She has several medications ordered using the parenteral route -Subcutaneous anticoagulent medications should be injected in which area?

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It is very important to monitor for potential drug overdose in the elderly even if the dosage is within normal range because the elderly have

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You have been exposed to blood or body fluid through an accidental needle stick.Your first action is to

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Complete the following equivalents by filling in the blanks. a.__________ drops = 1 mL b.__________ drops = 1 minim c.__________ fluid drams = 1 fluid ounce d.__________ fluid ounces = 1 cup e.__________ mL = 1 pint f.__________ gram = 1000 mg g.__________ liter = 1000 mL

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