Question 1

The mnemonic treatment as it relates to RICE,sprains and strains,refers to
A)R
B)I
C)C
D)E

Accepted Answer

A)Rest injured part.
B)Ice or Immobilize.
C)Compression or Cold.
D)Elevation.

Question 2

When applying a sling,place the apex,or point,of the triangle toward the __________ and bring the opposite end around the affected arm and __________.

Accepted Answer

A) Wrist,anchor at neck. 
B) Elbow,over affected shoulder. 
C) Wrist,over affected shoulder. 
D) Elbow,anchor at back of neck. 
A) Wrist,anchor at neck. 
B) Elbow,over affected shoulder. 
C) Wrist,over affected shoulder. 
D) Elbow,anchor at back of neck. B

Question 3

When assessing a skeletal traction apparatus,the nurse understands the traction is functioning properly in all of the situations except

Accepted Answer

A) Weights are hanging free. 
B) Rope is on the pulley. 
C) Foot plate is not resting against the pulley. 
D) Pins should be moveable. 
A) Weights are hanging free. 
B) Rope is on the pulley. 
C) Foot plate is not resting against the pulley. 
D) Pins should be moveable. D

Question 4

List four safety measures for a client in Halo traction.
a.__________
b.__________
c.__________
d.__________

Accepted Answer

a.Pin site assessment.
b.Pin site care.

Question 5

Bandages are rewrapped every __________ hours or when loose.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Bandages are rewrapped every __________ hours or...

Question 6

Care following cast removal includes

Accepted Answer

A) Extremity elevation and gentle handling. 
B) Ice application to prevent edema and pain. 
C) Dependent positioning to promote circulation. 
D) Vigorous skin cleansing to remove accumulated exudate. 
A) Extremity elevation and gentle handling. 
B) Ice application to prevent edema and pain. 
C) Dependent positioning to promote circulation. 
D) Vigorous skin cleansing to remove accumulated exudate.

Question 7

When applying a roller bandage to an injured foot and ankle,the nurse should ensure that

Accepted Answer

A) The wrap is too tight to allow a finger to slip under. 
B) The part remains dependent during bandage application. 
C) Two fingers can be slipped under the wrap. 
D) The toes and heel are enclosed in the wrap. 
A) The wrap is too tight to allow a finger to slip under. 
B) The part remains dependent during bandage application. 
C) Two fingers can be slipped under the wrap. 
D) The toes and heel are enclosed in the wrap.

Question 8

A wet cast should be

Accepted Answer

A) Placed on a firm surface. 
B) Handled with the palms of the hands. 
C) Dry in 3-4 hours. 
D) Kept covered until dry. 
A) Placed on a firm surface. 
B) Handled with the palms of the hands. 
C) Dry in 3-4 hours. 
D) Kept covered until dry.

Question 9

Spiral bandage wraps are safer than circular wraps because circular wraps tend to

Accepted Answer

A) Create a tourniquet effect. 
B) Loosen over time. 
C) Utilize more bandage. 
D) Be bulky and uncomfortable. 
A) Create a tourniquet effect. 
B) Loosen over time. 
C) Utilize more bandage. 
D) Be bulky and uncomfortable.

Question 10

One of the earliest signs of acute compartment syndrome is

Accepted Answer

A) Decreased peripheral pulses. 
B) Pallor of distal digits. 
C) Paresthesia of distal digits. 
D) Pain with extremity elevated. 
A) Decreased peripheral pulses. 
B) Pallor of distal digits. 
C) Paresthesia of distal digits. 
D) Pain with extremity elevated.

Question 11

Match between columns
                        Premises: Simple
Comminuted
Greenstick
Compound

Accepted Answer

The Answer of Bone broken into several pieces and Bone is...

Question 12

Major differences in synthetic and plaster casts are

Accepted Answer

A) Synthetic casts are less stabilizing. 
B) Plaster casts are less restrictive. 
C) Synthetic casts are less expensive. 
D) Plaster casts are less likely to indent into skin. 
A) Synthetic casts are less stabilizing. 
B) Plaster casts are less restrictive. 
C) Synthetic casts are less expensive. 
D) Plaster casts are less likely to indent into skin.

Question 13

List parameters for assessing circulation,motion and sensation (CMS)of an involved extremity.
a.circulation
b.motion
c.sensation

Accepted Answer

a.Pulse,capillary refill
b.act

Question 14

In the event of suspected development of acute compartment syndrome,the nursing action is to

Accepted Answer

A) Keep the affected part elevated. 
B) Apply warm moist packs to the distal digits. 
C) Have the client actively exercise distal digits. 
D) Notify the physician immediately. 
A) Keep the affected part elevated. 
B) Apply warm moist packs to the distal digits. 
C) Have the client actively exercise distal digits. 
D) Notify the physician immediately.

Question 15

The repair process following a bone fracture begins with

Accepted Answer

A) The laying down of the organic matrix. 
B) Formation of a blood clot. 
C) Osteoblast formation. 
D) Fibroblast development. 
A) The laying down of the organic matrix. 
B) Formation of a blood clot. 
C) Osteoblast formation. 
D) Fibroblast development.

Question 16

Mr.Levin is going to have an above-the-knee amputation.Preoperatively,you can assist the client by all the following except

Accepted Answer

A) Teaching the importance of maintaining stump abduction. 
B) Advise him of the possibilities of phantom limb sensation. 
C) Have him lift weights. 
D) Listen to his concerns about his loss. 
A) Teaching the importance of maintaining stump abduction. 
B) Advise him of the possibilities of phantom limb sensation. 
C) Have him lift weights. 
D) Listen to his concerns about his loss.

Question 17

Your client states that his casted extremity pain is worsening and is not relieved by pain medication.You should suspect possible

Accepted Answer

A) Drug dependency. 
B) Inadequate pain management. 
C) Cast shrinkage with drying. 
D) Compartment syndrome. 
A) Drug dependency. 
B) Inadequate pain management. 
C) Cast shrinkage with drying. 
D) Compartment syndrome.

Question 18

When testing peroneal nerve function,the nurse should instruct the client to

Accepted Answer

A) Plantarflex the foot. 
B) Dorsiflex the foot. 
C) Contract pelvic muscles. 
D) Contract the thigh. 
A) Plantarflex the foot. 
B) Dorsiflex the foot. 
C) Contract pelvic muscles. 
D) Contract the thigh.

Question 19

Special care for the client with a cervical collar includes

Accepted Answer

A) Keeping the client supine. 
B) Removing the collar at night. 
C) Precautions due to limited visibility. 
D) Keeping the client NPO. 
A) Keeping the client supine. 
B) Removing the collar at night. 
C) Precautions due to limited visibility. 
D) Keeping the client NPO.

Question 20

Proper application of a back brace includes

Accepted Answer

A) Maintaining it in place 24 hours a day. 
B) Applying it with client supine. 
C) Applying it over clothing. 
D) Applying it with the client standing. 
A) Maintaining it in place 24 hours a day. 
B) Applying it with client supine. 
C) Applying it over clothing. 
D) Applying it with the client standing.

Exam 27: Orthopedic Interventions

The mnemonic treatment as it relates to RICE,sprains and strains,refers to A)R B)I C)C D)E

When applying a sling,place the apex,or point,of the triangle toward the __________ and bring the opposite end around the affected arm and __________.

When assessing a skeletal traction apparatus,the nurse understands the traction is functioning properly in all of the situations except

List four safety measures for a client in Halo traction. a.__________ b.__________ c.__________ d.__________

Bandages are rewrapped every __________ hours or when loose.

Care following cast removal includes

When applying a roller bandage to an injured foot and ankle,the nurse should ensure that

A wet cast should be

Spiral bandage wraps are safer than circular wraps because circular wraps tend to

One of the earliest signs of acute compartment syndrome is

Major differences in synthetic and plaster casts are

List parameters for assessing circulation,motion and sensation (CMS)of an involved extremity. a.circulation b.motion c.sensation

In the event of suspected development of acute compartment syndrome,the nursing action is to

The repair process following a bone fracture begins with

Mr.Levin is going to have an above-the-knee amputation.Preoperatively,you can assist the client by all the following except

Your client states that his casted extremity pain is worsening and is not relieved by pain medication.You should suspect possible

When testing peroneal nerve function,the nurse should instruct the client to

Special care for the client with a cervical collar includes

Proper application of a back brace includes

Professional Nursing

Nursing Process and Critical Thinking

Managing Client Care: Documentation and Delegation

Communication and Nurse-Client Relationship

Admission, Transfer, and Discharge

Client Education and Discharge Planning

Safe Client Environment and Restraints

Bathing, Bedmaking, and Maintaining Skin Integrity

Personal Hygiene

Vital Signs

Physical Assessment

Body Mechanics and Positioning

Exercise and Ambulation

Infection Control

Disaster Preparedness Bioterrorism

Pain Management

Alternative Therapies and Stress Management

Medication Administration

Nutritional Management and Ng Intubation

Specimen Collection

Diagnostic Procedures

Urinary Elimination

Bowel Elimination

Heat and Cold Therapies

Wound Care and Dressings

Perioperative Care

Intravenous Therapy

Central Vascular Access

Respiratory Care

Circulatory Maintenance

Neurological Management - New

Advanced Nursing Skills

End of Life Care

Filters

When applying a sling,place the apex,or point,of the triangle toward the and bring the opposite end around the affected arm and .

List four safety measures for a client in Halo traction. a. b. c. d.