Exam 3: Physical Layer

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When sending four bits at a time using frequency modulation, the number of different frequency levels that would be needed would be _______.

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What is coding? Briefly describe the two most important coding schemes.

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An) ___________ divides one high-speed communication circuit into several lower speed circuits for the primary reason of saving communication line costs.

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Serial mode transmission is much faster than parallel mode transmission.

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When converting analog voice data to digital signals, Pulse Code Modulation typically samples the incoming voice signal _______ times per second.

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With nonreturn to zero signaling, the voltage alternates between zero and a positive or negative voltage.

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If each sample uses 16 bits and the number of samples taken each second is 8000; then the transmission speed on the circuit is?

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The medium is the physical matter or substance that carries the voice or data transmission.

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Multimode fiber is capable of longer transmission distances than single mode fiber.

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Digital transmission permits higher maximum transmission rates when compared to analog.

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Of all the media available, fiber optic provides the highest transmission speeds.

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Nonreturn to zero is a type of unipolar signaling

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Digital transmission occurs when the signal sent over the transmission media constantly varies among an infinite number of states.

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Compare and contrast data rate i.e., bits per second) and symbol rate also called baud rate) by giving two concrete, different examples.

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Manchester encoding is a special type of bipolar signaling in which the signal is changed from high to low or from low to high in the middle of the signal.

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In simplex transmission, the data flows in both directions at the same time

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Explain two reasons why the use of twisted pair cable is becoming more common than the use of coax cable?

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The representation of the character A by the group of 8 bits, 01000001, is an example of:

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Microwave transmissions require a line of sight between any two points.

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Radio data transmission requires that each device has a radio receiver/transmitter and uses a specific frequency.

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