Exam 4: The Accounting Cycle: Accruals and Deferrals

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An adjusting entry involving recognition of accrued revenue is necessary at the end of March in which of the following situations?

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Unpaid expenses may be included as an expense on the income statement.

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Murphy's Auto Co.purchased a large piece of equipment on January 1,2004.The equipment is being depreciated,using the straight-line method,at the rate of $16,000 per year.On January 5,2015 the book value of the machine was $190,000. (a)What was the original cost of the machine? (b)What will the book value be on December 31,2016?

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Adjusting entries are usually made on a daily basis.

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Adjusting entries are needed:

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Unearned revenue is a liability and should be reported on the income statement.

(True/False)
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Interest that has accrued during the accounting period on a note payable requires an adjusting entry consisting of:

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Adjusting entries are needed whenever transactions affect the revenue or expenses of more than one accounting period.

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Before making month-end adjustments,net income of Bobwhite Company was $232,000 for March.Adjusting entries are necessary for the following items: -Depreciation for the month of March: $4,300. -Rental income accrued during March,tenant to pay in April: $900. -Supplies used in March: $300. -Fees earned in March that had been collected in advance: $3,600. After recording these adjustments,net income for March is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Purpose of adjusting entries The president of Crown Construction was informed that the first quarter financial statements would be available "as soon as the adjusting entries are made." Being a non-accountant,the president feels adjustments should not be necessary if the accounting department is operating in a competent manner.Does the need for adjusting entries at the end of the quarter imply that transactions are not being recorded properly? Explain.

(Essay)
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Which of the following accounting principles is concerned with offsetting revenue with the expenses incurred in producing that revenue?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Blue Chip Co.prepared the following income statement for December 31,2015 but neglected to make the necessary adjusting entries. The Blue Chip Co.prepared the following income statement for December 31,2015 but neglected to make the necessary adjusting entries.   Required: Prepare a corrected income statement after considering the following: (1.)The company had purchased a truck for $4,800 on January 1,2015 which was expected to last 5 years.It was originally debited to the account Truck and credited to cash. (2.)Salaries of $2,400 were owed to employees but not yet recorded. (3.)The company owed $640 in accrued interest which was to be paid early in January 2016. (4.)In November 2015,the company had received $3,600 of advance payments which were originally recorded as Unearned Revenue.One-third of this was earned in December,2015. Required: Prepare a corrected income statement after considering the following: (1.)The company had purchased a truck for $4,800 on January 1,2015 which was expected to last 5 years.It was originally debited to the account "Truck" and credited to cash. (2.)Salaries of $2,400 were owed to employees but not yet recorded. (3.)The company owed $640 in accrued interest which was to be paid early in January 2016. (4.)In November 2015,the company had received $3,600 of advance payments which were originally recorded as Unearned Revenue.One-third of this was earned in December,2015.

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If an asset was purchased on January 1,2012 for $140,000 with an estimated life of 5 years,what is the accumulated depreciation at December 31,2015?

(Multiple Choice)
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Wages are an expense to the employer when earned,rather than when paid.

(True/False)
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Depreciation expense on equipment is considered a cash expense since the company must pay cash for the equipment.

(True/False)
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An asset purchased on January 1,2012 for $60,000 that has an estimated life of 10 years will have a book value on December 31,2015 of:

(Multiple Choice)
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The cost of insurance is considered an expense:

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Unearned revenue is:

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On December 31,Louis Jeweler's made an adjusting entry to record $4,200 accrued interest payable on its mortgage.On January 10,the mortgage payment was made.This payment included interest charges of $6,300,$2,100 of which were applicable to the period from January 1 through January 10.When recording this mortgage payment,the accountant should:

(Multiple Choice)
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Prepaid expenses are:

(Multiple Choice)
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