Exam 4: The Accounting Cycle: Accruals and Deferrals

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The realization principle underlies the accounting practices of depreciating plant assets and amortizing the cost of unexpired insurance policies.

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Recording depreciation expense is an example of an adjusting entry to accrue unpaid expenses resulting from expenses being incurred before cash is paid.

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An example of a contra-asset account is:

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An adjusting entry to recognize revenue that has been earned but not yet billed or collected will cause an increase in total liabilities.

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During the last month of its fiscal year,Echo Lake Resort provided catering services for local business.Echo Lake Resort has not yet received payment from the local business.The entry to record this event is an example of an adjusting entry:

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The adjusting entry to record estimated income taxes in a profitable period consists of a debit to Income Tax Payable and a credit to Income Tax Expense.

(True/False)
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Which statement is true about an adjusted trial balance?

(Multiple Choice)
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Adjusting entries Selected ledger accounts used by Cross Country Truck Rentals,Inc.are listed along with identifying numbers.Following this list of account numbers and titles is a series of transactions.For each transaction,you are to indicate the proper accounts to be debited and credited. Adjusting entries Selected ledger accounts used by Cross Country Truck Rentals,Inc.are listed along with identifying numbers.Following this list of account numbers and titles is a series of transactions.For each transaction,you are to indicate the proper accounts to be debited and credited.    Adjusting entries Selected ledger accounts used by Cross Country Truck Rentals,Inc.are listed along with identifying numbers.Following this list of account numbers and titles is a series of transactions.For each transaction,you are to indicate the proper accounts to be debited and credited.

(Essay)
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The accrual of interest on a note payable will:

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The adjusted trial balance may be used in place of the income statement.

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Adjusting entries

(Multiple Choice)
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One of the purposes of adjusting entries is to convert assets to expenses.

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Materiality is determined by the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

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Every adjusting entry involves the recognition of either revenue or an expense.

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If a depreciable asset's market value increases during the year,no depreciation expense should be recorded.

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Colonial Systems prepares monthly financial statements.Colonial would record a prepaid expense in each of the following situations except:

(Multiple Choice)
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Adjusting Entries Identify four types of timing differences between cash flows and the recognition of expenses or revenues that may require adjusting entries.

(Essay)
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Hahn Corp.has three employees.Each earns $600 per week for a five day work week ending on Friday.This month the last day of the month falls on a Wednesday.The company should make an adjusting entry:

(Multiple Choice)
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In which of the following situations would an adjusting entry be made at the end of January to record an accrued expense?

(Multiple Choice)
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Shop supplies are expensed when:

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