Exam 7: B: Memory

Margeaux is introduced to the following people when she arrives at the party: Derek,Kayla,Calvin,Debbie,Rose,Melanie,Garrett,Tom,Francis,Jane,and Vincent.According to the serial-position effect,it will be most DIFFICULT to remember the names of

Steve just joined a fraternity.He was introduced to 55 new "brothers." If asked to recall all of their names,which ones would he be most likely to struggle with?

Memories that we are consciously aware of and can verbalize,including facts about the world and one's own personal experiences,are called ______________ memories.

If research participants are not allowed to rehearse the information,about how long can they keep a meaningless trigram in phonological memory?

Retroactive interference as used in the study of memory refers to when

Which of the following best describes human memory?

When an individual repeats a piece of information to herself so she doesn't forget it,which part of working memory is she making use of?

"You should have seen it! First the car flipped over and then it exploded! I will never forget it!" What type of memory may have just formed in this eyewitness?

Billy has just returned home from visiting his grandparents.His grandfather always had a jar of jelly beans on the table,and his mother asked Billy about the jar."Sure," says Billy,"it was right there where it always was." Billy's mother knew that the jar was gone.The grandfather had recently been diagnosed with diabetes and had cut down on his sugar intake.Why did Billy remember seeing the jar of jelly beans?

After you finish reading this sentence,the information will remain in your ________ as you consider each of the answers below.

Which of the following statements about flashbulb memories is true?

All night,Pedro has been staring at Samantha from across the dance floor.At the end of the night,he finally gets the courage to ask her for her telephone number.His mental repetition of the number on the drive home is one example of

__________ occurs when recently learned material interferes with the ability to remember older information.

Sarah is doing an arithmetic problem,and this component of her memory contains the numbers and the instructions for doing the necessary operations for each step as she goes through the problem.

Loni is asked to memorize the letters I K T E A L N in no particular order.She memorizes them by reorganizing them into the words INK and LATE.This tactic is called

Using the partial report method,Sperling found the capacity of iconic memory could hold

Which type of memory is concerned with remembering the day your parents bought you a car?

The tendency to recall items at the beginning of a list is known as the ___________ effect,and the tendency to recall of items at the end of a list is known as the ___________ effect.

Which of the following is one way to reduce the likelihood a witness to a crime will pick an innocent person from a police photo lineup?

How have clinical psychologists applied the concept of schemas to the treatment of psychological problems like depression?