Exam 19:The Urinary System-Part B

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Movement of substances from the glomerulus to Bowman's capsule takes place by the process of _________________________,the energy for which is provided by ____________________.

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A ureter extends from the ____________________ to the _______________________.

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In the kidney,the renal tubules are surrounded by the _____________________________.

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The female urethra is ___________________ to the vagina.

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The nephrons of the kidneys form _________________,and thereby regulate and maintain the ______________________ and _____________________ of the blood.

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The nitrogenous waste product that comes from the use of excess amino acids for energy production is ____________________.

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The urethra extends from the _______________________ to the _______________________.

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The kidneys secrete erythropoietin during a state of _______________________.

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The purpose of urine formation is to excrete ____________________________,and to regulate the ______________________ and ___________________ of the blood.

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The kidneys respond to increased acidity of the blood by excreting more _____________ ions in order to ______________ the pH of the blood.

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The specific gravity of urine is a measure of the _____________________ present in urine.

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The process of tubular secretion may include the nitrogenous waste product ____________________.

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In the kidney,loops of Henle and collecting tubules are located in the ________________________.

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The renal vein carries blood to the ________________________________.

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The normal pH range of urine is _________ to _________ with an average of ________.

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The nitrogenous waste product that comes from the metabolism of nucleic acids is __________________.

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The kidneys are located _________________ to the spine,___________________ to the diaphragm,and _______________________ to the peritoneum.

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The trigone is on the ___________________ of the urinary bladder,and its boundaries are the openings of the _______________________ and _______________________.

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In men,the urinary bladder is directly superior to the ___________________________.

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In the kidneys,the hormone that increases the excretion of potassium ions is ________________________.

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