Exam 14: Long-Term Liabilities: Bonds and Notes

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The effective-interest method of amortizing a bond discount or premium is the preferred method.

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On January 1, 2011, Citrus Retail Co. issued a $500,000, 5 year, 8% installment note payable with payments of $100,000 principal plus interest due on January 1 of each year for the next 5 years. 1. Prepare the adjusting journal entry at December 31, 2011 to accrue interest for the year. 2. Show the account(s) and amount(s) and where it will appear on a multi-step income statement prepared on December 31, 2011. 3. Show the account(s) and amount(s) and where they will appear on a classified balance sheet prepared on December 31, 2011.

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Premium on bonds payable may be amortized by the straight-line method if the results obtained by its use do materially differ from the results obtained by use of the interest method.

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Use the following tables to calculate the present value of a $25,000 7%, 5 year bond that pays $1,750 ($25,000 × 7%) interest annually, if the market rate of interest is 7% Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Use the following tables to calculate the present value of a $25,000 7%, 5 year bond that pays $1,750 ($25,000 × 7%) interest annually, if the market rate of interest is 7% Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest    Present Value of Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest   Present Value of Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest Use the following tables to calculate the present value of a $25,000 7%, 5 year bond that pays $1,750 ($25,000 × 7%) interest annually, if the market rate of interest is 7% Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest    Present Value of Annuity of $1 at Compound Interest

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On January 1, 2014, Gemstone Company obtained a $165,000, 10-year, 7% installment note from Guarantee Bank. The note requires annual payments of $23,492, with the first payment occurring on the last day of the fiscal year. The first payment consists of interest of $11,550 and principal repayment of $11,942. The journal entry to record the issuance of the installment note for cash on January 1, 2014 would include:

(Multiple Choice)
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Debenture bonds are

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On the first day of the fiscal year, Hawthorne Company obtained a $ 88,000, seven-year, 5% installment note from Sea Side Bank. The note requires annual payments of $15,208, with the first payment occurring on the last day of the fiscal year. The first payment consists of interest of $4,400 and principal repayment of $10,808. The journal entry Hawthorne would record to make the first annual payment due on the note would include:

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On January 1, 2011, Zero Company obtained a $52,000, four-year, 6.5% installment note from Regional Bank. The note requires annual payments of $15,179, beginning on December 31, 2011. The December 31, 2013 carrying amount in the amortization table for this installment note will be equal to:

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Bonds payable would be listed at their carrying value on the balance sheet.

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A $500,000 bond issue on which there is an unamortized discount of $20,000 is redeemed for $475,000. Journalize the redemption of the bonds.

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Prepare an amortization schedule for the 1st 2 years (effective method) using the following data: 1. On January 1, 2010, ABC Co. issued $2,000,000, 5%, 10 year bonds, interest payable on June 30th and December 31st to yield 6%. Use the following format and round to nearest dollar (may have small rounding error). The bonds were issued for $1,851,234. Prepare an amortization schedule for the 1st 2 years (effective method) using the following data: 1. On January 1, 2010, ABC Co. issued $2,000,000, 5%, 10 year bonds, interest payable on June 30th and December 31st to yield 6%. Use the following format and round to nearest dollar (may have small rounding error). The bonds were issued for $1,851,234.    2. Show how this bond would be reported on the balance sheet at 12/31/11. 2. Show how this bond would be reported on the balance sheet at 12/31/11.

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A corporation issues for cash $1,000,000 of 10%, 20-year bonds, interest payable annually, at a time when the market rate of interest is 12%. The straight-line method is adopted for the amortization of bond discount or premium. Which of the following statements is true?

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Interest payments on 12% bonds with a face value of $20,000 and interest paid semiannually would be $2,400 every 6 months.

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There are two methods of amortizing a bond discount or premium: the straight-line method and the double-declining-balance method.

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Amortization is the allocation process of writing off bond premiums and discounts to interest expense over the life of the bond issue.

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On the first day of the current fiscal year, $1,500,000 of 10-year, 8% bonds, with interest payable semiannually, were sold for $1,225,000. Present entries to record the following transactions for the current fiscal year: On the first day of the current fiscal year, $1,500,000 of 10-year, 8% bonds, with interest payable semiannually, were sold for $1,225,000. Present entries to record the following transactions for the current fiscal year:

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If $1,000,000 of 8% bonds are issued at 105, the amount of cash received from the sale is

(Multiple Choice)
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The cash and securities comprising a sinking fund established to redeem bonds at maturity in 2015 should be classified on the balance sheet as

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On the first day of the fiscal year, Lisbon Co. issued $1,000,000 of 10-year, 7% bonds for $1,050,000, with interest payable semiannually. Orange Inc. purchased the bonds on the issue date for the issue price. Present entries to record the following transactions for the current fiscal year: On the first day of the fiscal year, Lisbon Co. issued $1,000,000 of 10-year, 7% bonds for $1,050,000, with interest payable semiannually. Orange Inc. purchased the bonds on the issue date for the issue price. Present entries to record the following transactions for the current fiscal year:

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The journal entry a company records for the issuance of bonds when the contract rate is greater than the market rate would be

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