Exam 2: Trade-Offs, comparative Advantage, and the Market System

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Table 2-8 Table 2-8    Table 2-8 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a motorcycle and a guitar in Ireland and Scotland. -Refer to Table 2-8.If the two countries specialise and trade,who should export guitars? Table 2-8 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a motorcycle and a guitar in Ireland and Scotland. -Refer to Table 2-8.If the two countries specialise and trade,who should export guitars?

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The production possibility frontier model assumes which of the following?

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Stricter laws and regulations to protect intellectual property rights

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Table 2-7 Table 2-7    Table 2-7 shows the output per day of two pet groomers, Tammi and Horace. They can either devote their time to grooming dogs or bathing cats. -Refer to Table 2-7.What is Horace's opportunity cost of grooming a dog? Table 2-7 shows the output per day of two pet groomers, Tammi and Horace. They can either devote their time to grooming dogs or bathing cats. -Refer to Table 2-7.What is Horace's opportunity cost of grooming a dog?

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Table 2-1 Production choices for Tomaso's Trattoria Table 2-1 Production choices for Tomaso's Trattoria    -Refer to Table 2-1.Assume Tomaso's Trattoria only produces pizzas and calzones.A combination of 24 pizzas and 30 calzones would appear -Refer to Table 2-1.Assume Tomaso's Trattoria only produces pizzas and calzones.A combination of 24 pizzas and 30 calzones would appear

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Table 2-4 Table 2-4    Table 2-4 shows the output per week of two jewellers, Serena and Haley. They can either devote their time to making bracelets or making necklaces. -Refer to Table 2-4.What is Haley's opportunity cost of making a bracelet? Table 2-4 shows the output per week of two jewellers, Serena and Haley. They can either devote their time to making bracelets or making necklaces. -Refer to Table 2-4.What is Haley's opportunity cost of making a bracelet?

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What is economic growth?

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Table 2-4 Table 2-4    Table 2-4 shows the output per week of two jewellers, Serena and Haley. They can either devote their time to making bracelets or making necklaces. -Refer to Table 2-4.Which of the following statements is true? Table 2-4 shows the output per week of two jewellers, Serena and Haley. They can either devote their time to making bracelets or making necklaces. -Refer to Table 2-4.Which of the following statements is true?

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Increasing opportunity cost is represented by a ________ production possibility frontier.

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Without an increase in the supply of factors of production,how can a nation achieve economic growth?

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If a country produces only two goods,it is possible to have a comparative advantage in the production of both those goods.

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If the best surgeon in town is also the best at cleaning swimming pools then,according to economic reasoning,this person should

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Table 2-2 Production choices for Billie's Bedroom Shop Table 2-2 Production choices for Billie's Bedroom Shop    -Refer to Table 2-2.Assume Billie's Bedroom Shop only produces pillows and blankets.A combination of 5 pillows and 21 blankets would appear -Refer to Table 2-2.Assume Billie's Bedroom Shop only produces pillows and blankets.A combination of 5 pillows and 21 blankets would appear

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Table 2-6 Table 2-6    Table 2-6 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a digital camera and a kilogram of wheat in China and South Korea. -Refer to Table 2-6.What is China's opportunity cost of producing one digital camera? Table 2-6 shows the number of labour hours required to produce a digital camera and a kilogram of wheat in China and South Korea. -Refer to Table 2-6.What is China's opportunity cost of producing one digital camera?

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An outward shift of a nation's production possibility frontier represents

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Figure 2-3 Figure 2-3   Figure 2-3 shows various points on three different production possibility frontiers for a nation. -Refer to Figure 2-3.Consider the following movements:  a.from point V to point W b.from point W to point Y c.from point Y to point Z Which of the movements listed above represents economic growth? Figure 2-3 shows various points on three different production possibility frontiers for a nation. -Refer to Figure 2-3.Consider the following movements: a.from point V to point W b.from point W to point Y c.from point Y to point Z Which of the movements listed above represents economic growth?

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The payment received by suppliers of entrepreneurial skills is called wages.

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For each surfboard that Australia produces,it gives up the opportunity to make 25 boomerangs.New Zealand can produce 1 surfboard for every 15 boomerangs it produces.Which of the following is true about the comparative advantage between the two countries?

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What is a production possibility frontier? What do points along the frontier represent? What do points inside and outside the frontier represent?

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A decrease in population shifts the production possibility frontier outwards over time.

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