Question 1

Backward conditioning is most likely to result in respondent conditioning.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 2

Another name for respondent conditioning is​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​instrumental conditioning 
B)  ​classical conditioning 
C)  ​operant conditioning 
D)  ​verbal conditioning 
A)  ​instrumental conditioning 
B)  ​classical conditioning 
C)  ​operant conditioning 
D)  ​verbal conditioning

Question 3

In respondent extinction,the target behavior is no longer reinforced.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

When Pavlov presented the sound of the metronome repeatedly without putting the meat powder in the dog's mouth,the dog quit salivating to the metronome.What is this process? ___________________

Accepted Answer

respondent

Question 5

If the unconditioned stimulus is presented before the neutral stimulus it is referred to as ____________ conditioning.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​backward 
B)  ​forward 
C)  ​delay 
D)  ​trace 
A)  ​backward 
B)  ​forward 
C)  ​delay 
D)  ​trace

Question 6

Unconditioned responses have survival value for the individual.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Provide 3 examples of unconditioned responses (identify the US and UR in each example.

Accepted Answer

Three examples of unconditioned respondi

Question 8

Which type of conditioning is it if the unconditioned stimulus is presented before the neutral stimulus ends?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​delay 
B)  ​trace 
C)  ​backward 
D)  ​concurrent 
A)  ​delay 
B)  ​trace 
C)  ​backward 
D)  ​concurrent

Question 9

In respondent conditioning,how is discrimination developed? How is generalization developed?

Accepted Answer

Discrimination develops in respondent co

Question 10

During spontaneous recovery,the magnitude of the CR is usually smaller than the magnitude of the CR that occurred prior to extinction.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Responses that are elicited by antecedent stimuli without any conditioning or learning taking place are referred to as ____________ responses.​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​automatic 
B)  ​uncontrolled 
C)  ​conditioned 
D)  ​unconditioned 
A)  ​automatic 
B)  ​uncontrolled 
C)  ​conditioned 
D)  ​unconditioned

Question 12

Which of the following is NOT an example of an unconditioned response?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​an eye blink in response to a puff of air in the eye 
B)  ​pupil constriction due to bright light in the eye 
C)  ​salivation in response to food in the mouth 
D)  ​salivation in response to the sound of a dinner bell 
A)  ​an eye blink in response to a puff of air in the eye 
B)  ​pupil constriction due to bright light in the eye 
C)  ​salivation in response to food in the mouth 
D)  ​salivation in response to the sound of a dinner bell

Question 13

A neutral stimulus becomes a CS by being paired with a US.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

The NS precedes the US and the presentation of the US does not overlap with the presentation of the NS.

Accepted Answer

A)  delay conditioning 
B)  trace conditioning 
C)  simultaneous conditioning 
D)  backward conditioning 
A)  delay conditioning 
B)  trace conditioning 
C)  simultaneous conditioning 
D)  backward conditioning

Question 15

Following extinction,a conditioned stimulus is presented and the conditioned response occurs.This process is referred to as:​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​backward conditioning 
B)  ​reverse extinction 
C)  ​spontaneous recovery 
D)  ​reinforcement 
A)  ​backward conditioning 
B)  ​reverse extinction 
C)  ​spontaneous recovery 
D)  ​reinforcement

Question 16

Ideally,the US should occur immediately before the onset of the NS.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Which of the following can develop through the process of respondent conditioning?​

Accepted Answer

A)  ​generalization 
B)  ​discrimination 
C)  ​A and B 
D)  ​none of these 
A)  ​generalization 
B)  ​discrimination 
C)  ​A and B 
D)  ​none of these

Exam 8: A: Respondent Conditioning

Backward conditioning is most likely to result in respondent conditioning.

Another name for respondent conditioning is​

In respondent extinction,the target behavior is no longer reinforced.

When Pavlov presented the sound of the metronome repeatedly without putting the meat powder in the dog's mouth,the dog quit salivating to the metronome.What is this process? ___________________

If the unconditioned stimulus is presented before the neutral stimulus it is referred to as ____________ conditioning.​

Unconditioned responses have survival value for the individual.

Provide 3 examples of unconditioned responses (identify the US and UR in each example.

Which type of conditioning is it if the unconditioned stimulus is presented before the neutral stimulus ends?​

In respondent conditioning,how is discrimination developed? How is generalization developed?

During spontaneous recovery,the magnitude of the CR is usually smaller than the magnitude of the CR that occurred prior to extinction.

Responses that are elicited by antecedent stimuli without any conditioning or learning taking place are referred to as ____________ responses.​

Which of the following is NOT an example of an unconditioned response?​

A neutral stimulus becomes a CS by being paired with a US.

The NS precedes the US and the presentation of the US does not overlap with the presentation of the NS.

Following extinction,a conditioned stimulus is presented and the conditioned response occurs.This process is referred to as:​

Ideally,the US should occur immediately before the onset of the NS.

Which of the following can develop through the process of respondent conditioning?​

Introduction to Behavior Modification

A: Introduction to Behavior Modification

Observing and Recording Behavior

A: Observing and Recording Behavior

Graphing Behavior and Measuring Change

A: Graphing Behavior and Measuring Change

Reinforcement

A: Reinforcement

Extinction

A: Extinction

Punishment

A: Punishment

Stimulus Control: Discrimination and Generalization

A: Stimulus Control: Discrimination and Generalization

Respondent Conditioning

Shaping

A: Shaping

Prompting and Transfer of Stimulus Control

A: Prompting and Transfer of Stimulus Control

Chaining

A: Chaining

Behavioral Skills Training Procedures

A: Behavioral Skills Training Procedures

Understanding Problem Behaviors Through Functioning Assessments

A: Understanding Problem Behaviors Through Functioning Assessments

Applying Extinction

A: Applying Extinction

Differential Reinforcement

A: Differential Reinforcement

Antecedent Control Procedures

A: Antecedent Control Procedures

Using Punishment: Time-Out and Response Cost

A: Using Punishment: Time-Out and Response Cost

Positive Punishment Procedures and the Ethics of Punishment

A: Positive Punishment Procedures and the Ethics of Punishment

Promoting Generalization

A: Promoting Generalization

Self-Management

A: Self-Management

Habit Reversal Procedures

A: Habit Reversal Procedures

The Token Economy

A: The Token Economy

Behavioral Contracts

A: Behavioral Contracts

Fear and Anxiety Reduction Procedures

A: Fear and Anxiety Reduction Procedures

Cognitive Behavior Modifications

A: Cognitive Behavior Modifications

Filters

Another name for respondent conditioning is

If the unconditioned stimulus is presented before the neutral stimulus it is referred to as ____________ conditioning.

Which type of conditioning is it if the unconditioned stimulus is presented before the neutral stimulus ends?

Responses that are elicited by antecedent stimuli without any conditioning or learning taking place are referred to as ____________ responses.

Which of the following is NOT an example of an unconditioned response?

Following extinction,a conditioned stimulus is presented and the conditioned response occurs.This process is referred to as:

Which of the following can develop through the process of respondent conditioning?