Exam 10: Standard Costing and Variance Analysis

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Which of the following is used to calculate total variable overhead variance where VOH = Variable Overhead, SVOR = Standard Variable Overhead Rate, SH = Standard Hour Allowed, and AH = Actual Direct Labor Hours Used?

(Multiple Choice)
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The _____________________ is the difference between actual fixed overhead and applied fixed overhead.

(Short Answer)
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______________ focuses on the continuous reduction of the manufacturing costs of existing products and processes.

(Short Answer)
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Responsibility for the fixed overhead volume variance is

(Multiple Choice)
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James Company manufactures t-shirts.During the year, it manufactured 250,000 t-shirts, using 2 hours of direct labor at a rate of $8.50 per hour.The materials and labor standards for manufacturing the t-shirts are: James Company manufactures t-shirts.During the year, it manufactured 250,000 t-shirts, using 2 hours of direct labor at a rate of $8.50 per hour.The materials and labor standards for manufacturing the t-shirts are:        -What is James' materials price variance assuming that materials purchased equals materials used? -What is James' materials price variance assuming that materials purchased equals materials used?

(Multiple Choice)
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The volume variance is often interpreted as a measure of capacity utilization.

(True/False)
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_______________ often means the difference between success and failure or between above-average profits and lesser profits.

(Short Answer)
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A kaizen standard reflects the realized improvements for the past periods and a search for more improvements for the future.

(True/False)
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Inefficient usage of labor implies a(n)

(Multiple Choice)
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All of the following are true except

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The ______________________ is the difference between the actual fixed overhead and the budgeted fixed overhead.

(Short Answer)
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The two variances for fixed overhead are

(Multiple Choice)
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The ______________________ can be used to compute the total amount of inputs allowed for the actual output.

(Short Answer)
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During June, Cisco Company produced 12,000 chainsaw blades.The standard quantity of material allowed per unit was 1.5 pounds of steel per blade at a standard cost of $8 per pound.The actual cost was $7 per pound.The actual pounds of steel that Cisco purchased were 19,500 pounds.All materials purchased were used.Calculate Cisco's materials usage variance.

(Multiple Choice)
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Budgeted variable overhead for the year is $150,000.Expected activity is 30,000 standard direct labor hours.The actual hours worked were 15,000 and the standard hours allowed for actual production were 18,000.The variable overhead efficiency variance is:

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the variance with its correct calculation. -Actual Costs

(Multiple Choice)
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James Company manufactures t-shirts.During the year, it manufactured 250,000 t-shirts, using 2 hours of direct labor at a rate of $8.50 per hour.The materials and labor standards for manufacturing the t-shirts are: James Company manufactures t-shirts.During the year, it manufactured 250,000 t-shirts, using 2 hours of direct labor at a rate of $8.50 per hour.The materials and labor standards for manufacturing the t-shirts are:      -  It took James 1,400,000 yards at $2.50 per yard to make the 250,000 t-shirts. What is James' labor rate variance? - It took James 1,400,000 yards at $2.50 per yard to make the 250,000 t-shirts. What is James' labor rate variance?

(Multiple Choice)
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The sum of the price and usage variances will add up to the total materials variance only if the materials purchased is equal to the materials used.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is true regarding currently attainable standards?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following formulas is used to calculate the materials price variance?

(Multiple Choice)
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