Exam 22: Master Budgets

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For manufacturing companies,the primary source of cash is from its customers.

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Scotch,Inc.has prepared the operating budget for the first quarter of the year.The company forecast sales of $45,000 in January,$55,000 in February,and $65,000 in March.Variable and fixed expenses are as follows: Variable Expenses: Power cost (40% of sales) Miscellaneous expenses: (15% of sales) Fixed Expenses: Salaries expense: $10,000 per month Rent expense: $5,000 per month Depreciation expense: $1,200 per month Power cost/fixed portion: $800 per month Miscellaneous expenses/fixed portion: $1,200 per month Using the information above,calculate the amount of selling and administrative expenses for the month of February.

(Multiple Choice)
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Blake Sodas,Inc.has budgeted direct materials inventory purchases as follows: October: $345,000 November: $370,000 December: $440,000 Blake Sodas,Inc.pays for 10% of their purchases during the month of purchase,70% during the month following the purchase,and the remaining 20% two months after the month of purchase.What is the budgeted accounts payable balance on December 31?

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Purchases equals cost of goods sold plus beginning merchandise inventory minus ending merchandise inventory.

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Tortilla Corp.has provided a part of its budget for the second quarter: Tortilla Corp.has provided a part of its budget for the second quarter:   The cash balance on April 1 is $14,000.Assume that there will be no financing transactions or costs during the quarter.Calculate the projected cash balance at the end of May. The cash balance on April 1 is $14,000.Assume that there will be no financing transactions or costs during the quarter.Calculate the projected cash balance at the end of May.

(Multiple Choice)
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General,Inc.has prepared the following direct materials purchases budget: General,Inc.has prepared the following direct materials purchases budget:   All purchases are paid for as follows: 10% in the month of purchase,50% in the following month,and 40% two months after purchase.Calculate budgeted balance of accounts payable at the end of October. All purchases are paid for as follows: 10% in the month of purchase,50% in the following month,and 40% two months after purchase.Calculate budgeted balance of accounts payable at the end of October.

(Multiple Choice)
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Acme,Inc.has prepared its third quarter budget and provided the following data: Acme,Inc.has prepared its third quarter budget and provided the following data:   The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $4,300.The company has to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000 and is authorized to borrow at the end of each month to make up any shortfalls.It may borrow in increments of $5,000 and has to pay interest every month at an annual rate of 5%.All financing transactions are assumed to take place at the end of the month.The loan balance should be repaid in increments of $5,000 whenever there is surplus cash.How much will the company have to borrow at the end of July? The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $4,300.The company has to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000 and is authorized to borrow at the end of each month to make up any shortfalls.It may borrow in increments of $5,000 and has to pay interest every month at an annual rate of 5%.All financing transactions are assumed to take place at the end of the month.The loan balance should be repaid in increments of $5,000 whenever there is surplus cash.How much will the company have to borrow at the end of July?

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The budgeted income statements of both manufacturing and merchandising companies include the calculation of gross profit.

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When a company is preparing a budgeted statement of cash flows,the payments to suppliers for purchases of direct materials can be obtained from the ________.

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To calculate budgeted direct labor costs,multiply the number of units to be produced by the number of projected direct labor hours.Next,multiply that total by the average direct cost per hour.

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Which of the following is an example of the coordination and communication function of the budgeting process?

(Multiple Choice)
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Zale,Inc.has provided the following extracts from their budget for the first quarter of the forthcoming year: Zale,Inc.has provided the following extracts from their budget for the first quarter of the forthcoming year:   The company collects 70% of credit sales in the same month and the balance in the next month.Calculate the collections from the customers for the month of February. The company collects 70% of credit sales in the same month and the balance in the next month.Calculate the collections from the customers for the month of February.

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