Exam 26: Capital Investment Decisions

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Which of the following is a capital budgeting method used to screen potential investments?

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C

The following information is provided by Westwind Systems: The following information is provided by Westwind Systems:     Calculate the profitability index for Project C.Show your calculations and round to two decimal places. Calculate the profitability index for Project C.Show your calculations and round to two decimal places.

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Profitability Index = Present value of net cash inflows / Initial investment = $800,000 / $560,000 = 1.43

When comparing several investments with the same initial cost,the decision should be made on the basis of the ________.

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C

An annuity is a stream of equal cash payments made at equal time intervals.

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Ken Jones has just won the state lottery.The state offers the following three payout options for after-tax prize money: 1.$50,000 per year at the end of each of the next six years 2.$300,000 (lump sum)now 3.$400,000 (lump sum)six years from now Calculate the present value of each scenario using an 8% annual discount rate.Round to nearest whole dollar. Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: Ken Jones has just won the state lottery.The state offers the following three payout options for after-tax prize money: 1.$50,000 per year at the end of each of the next six years 2.$300,000 (lump sum)now 3.$400,000 (lump sum)six years from now Calculate the present value of each scenario using an 8% annual discount rate.Round to nearest whole dollar. Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1:     Present value of $1:   Present value of $1: Ken Jones has just won the state lottery.The state offers the following three payout options for after-tax prize money: 1.$50,000 per year at the end of each of the next six years 2.$300,000 (lump sum)now 3.$400,000 (lump sum)six years from now Calculate the present value of each scenario using an 8% annual discount rate.Round to nearest whole dollar. Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1:     Present value of $1:

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An annuity is a series of unequal payments over equal intervals.

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The fact that invested cash earns income over time is called the time value of money.

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Martin Production Co.is considering investing in specialized equipment costing $975,000.The equipment has a useful life of five years and a residual value of $75,000.Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method.The expected net cash inflows from the investment are given below: Martin Production Co.is considering investing in specialized equipment costing $975,000.The equipment has a useful life of five years and a residual value of $75,000.Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method.The expected net cash inflows from the investment are given below:     Compute the accounting rate of return on the investment,Show your calculations and round to two decimal places. Compute the accounting rate of return on the investment,Show your calculations and round to two decimal places.

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Under what circumstances is the investment with the shortest payback the best choice? How should managers use the payback method?

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The accounting rate of return method focuses on operating income instead of net cash inflow generated by an asset.

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Capital budgeting involves ________.

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List three cash inflows and three cash outflows for capital investments. List three cash inflows and three cash outflows for capital investments.

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Gregory Cable Company is considering investing $450,000 in telecommunications equipment that has an estimated life of five years with no residual value.The cash flows are as shown below: Gregory Cable Company is considering investing $450,000 in telecommunications equipment that has an estimated life of five years with no residual value.The cash flows are as shown below:     Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1:     Present value of $1:       Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1: Gregory Cable Company is considering investing $450,000 in telecommunications equipment that has an estimated life of five years with no residual value.The cash flows are as shown below:     Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1:     Present value of $1:       Present value of $1: Gregory Cable Company is considering investing $450,000 in telecommunications equipment that has an estimated life of five years with no residual value.The cash flows are as shown below:     Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1:     Present value of $1:       Gregory Cable Company is considering investing $450,000 in telecommunications equipment that has an estimated life of five years with no residual value.The cash flows are as shown below:     Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1:     Present value of $1:

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Both the payback and the accounting rate of return methods focus on cash flows that an asset generates.

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McAfee Automobiles Manufacturing is considering two alternative investment proposals with the following data: McAfee Automobiles Manufacturing is considering two alternative investment proposals with the following data:   Calculate the accounting rate of return for Proposal Y.(Round any intermediate calculations and your final answer to two decimal places. ) Calculate the accounting rate of return for Proposal Y.(Round any intermediate calculations and your final answer to two decimal places. )

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Glades Thread Company is evaluating an investment that will cost $760,000 and will yield cash flows of $255,000 in the first year,$360,000 in the second year,and $380,000 in the third and the final year.Use the table below and determine the internal rate of return. Present value of $1: Glades Thread Company is evaluating an investment that will cost $760,000 and will yield cash flows of $255,000 in the first year,$360,000 in the second year,and $380,000 in the third and the final year.Use the table below and determine the internal rate of return. Present value of $1:   The IRR of the project will be ________. The IRR of the project will be ________.

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The process for calculating present values is often called discounting future cash flows because future amounts are discounted to their present value.

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A company is evaluating three possible investments.The following information is provided by the company: A company is evaluating three possible investments.The following information is provided by the company:   What is the payback period for Project A? (Assume that the company uses the straight-line depreciation method. )(Round your answer to two decimal places. ) What is the payback period for Project A? (Assume that the company uses the straight-line depreciation method. )(Round your answer to two decimal places. )

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When projecting future cash flows of an investment ________.

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Peri Corporation is considering an investment opportunity with the following expected net cash inflows: Year 1,$260,000;Year 2,$340,000;Year 3,$390,000.The company uses a discount rate of 11%,and the initial cost of the investment is $770,000. Present Value of $1: Peri Corporation is considering an investment opportunity with the following expected net cash inflows: Year 1,$260,000;Year 2,$340,000;Year 3,$390,000.The company uses a discount rate of 11%,and the initial cost of the investment is $770,000. Present Value of $1:   The IRR of the project will be ________. The IRR of the project will be ________.

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