Exam 22: Master Budgets

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Which of the following statements regarding the manufacturing overhead budget is incorrect?

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What is the cornerstone of the master budget for a merchandising company? Why?

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List the four budgeting objectives.Why is this process a loop?

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On June 30,Alpha Company's cash balance is $4,000.Alpha is now preparing their cash budget for the third quarter of the year.The following data is provided: On June 30,Alpha Company's cash balance is $4,000.Alpha is now preparing their cash budget for the third quarter of the year.The following data is provided:   The amount of cash that should be shown in the budgeted balance sheet as of September 30 would be ________. The amount of cash that should be shown in the budgeted balance sheet as of September 30 would be ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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A company has prepared the operating budget and the cash budget and is now preparing the budgeted balance sheet.The balance of Accounts Payable can be taken from the ________.

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List and describe the three types of budgets that are included in the master budget.

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Fly GenX,Inc.has the following budgeted sales for the next quarter. Fly GenX,Inc.has the following budgeted sales for the next quarter.     Inventory of finished goods on hand at the beginning of the quarter is 4,000 units.The company desires to maintain ending inventory equal to beginning inventory plus 1,000 units every month. Calculate the quantity to be produced during the quarter. Inventory of finished goods on hand at the beginning of the quarter is 4,000 units.The company desires to maintain ending inventory equal to beginning inventory plus 1,000 units every month. Calculate the quantity to be produced during the quarter.

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Mealer,Inc.has prepared its third quarter budget and provided the following data: Mealer,Inc.has prepared its third quarter budget and provided the following data:   The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $4,100.The company has to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000 and is authorized to borrow at the end of each month to make up any shortfalls.It may borrow in increments of $5,000 and has to pay interest every month at an annual rate of 4%.All financing transactions are assumed to take place at the end of the month.The loan balance should be repaid in increments of $5,000 whenever there is surplus cash.Calculate the final projected cash balance at the end of September. The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $4,100.The company has to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000 and is authorized to borrow at the end of each month to make up any shortfalls.It may borrow in increments of $5,000 and has to pay interest every month at an annual rate of 4%.All financing transactions are assumed to take place at the end of the month.The loan balance should be repaid in increments of $5,000 whenever there is surplus cash.Calculate the final projected cash balance at the end of September.

(Multiple Choice)
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A strategic budget is a long-term financial plan used to coordinate the activities needed to achieve the long-term goals of the company.

(True/False)
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Health Resources expects to sell 480 units of Product A and 440 units of Product B each day at an average price of $19 for Product A and $32 for Product B.The expected cost for Product A is 40% of its selling price and the expected cost for Product B is 62% of its selling price.Health Resources has no beginning inventory,but it wants to have a six-day supply of ending inventory for each product.Compute the company's budgeted sales for the next (seven-day)week.(Round the answer to the nearest dollar. )

(Multiple Choice)
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McIntyre,Inc.has prepared its third quarter budget and provided the following data: McIntyre,Inc.has prepared its third quarter budget and provided the following data:   The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $4,300.The company has to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000 and is authorized to borrow at the end of each month to make up any shortfalls.It may borrow in increments of $5,000 and has to pay interest every month at an annual rate of 4%.All financing transactions are assumed to take place at the end of the month.The loan balance should be repaid in increments of $5,000 whenever there is surplus cash.Calculate the final projected cash balance at the end of August taking into consideration all the financing transactions. The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $4,300.The company has to maintain a minimum cash balance of $5,000 and is authorized to borrow at the end of each month to make up any shortfalls.It may borrow in increments of $5,000 and has to pay interest every month at an annual rate of 4%.All financing transactions are assumed to take place at the end of the month.The loan balance should be repaid in increments of $5,000 whenever there is surplus cash.Calculate the final projected cash balance at the end of August taking into consideration all the financing transactions.

(Multiple Choice)
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Kapital,Inc.has prepared the operating budget for the first quarter of the year.The company forecast sales of $50,000 in January,$60,000 in February,and $70,000 in March.Variable and fixed selling and administrative expenses are as follows: Variable Expenses: Power cost (30% of sales) Miscellaneous expenses: (10% of sales) Fixed Expenses: Salary expense: $6,000 per month Salaries expense: $4,000 per month Depreciation expense: $1,400 per month Power cost/fixed portion: $800 per month Miscellaneous expenses/fixed portion: $1,000 per month Calculate total selling and administrative expenses for the month of January.

(Multiple Choice)
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The inventory costing method affects the process of preparing the cost of goods sold budget.

(True/False)
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Cost behavior is considered in developing the selling and administrative expense budget as costs are designated as variable or fixed.

(True/False)
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From the following details provided by Barry,Inc. ,prepare the cost of goods sold budget for the year. From the following details provided by Barry,Inc. ,prepare the cost of goods sold budget for the year.             Barry,Inc.expects no inventory units at the end of the second,third and fourth quarters. From the following details provided by Barry,Inc. ,prepare the cost of goods sold budget for the year.             Barry,Inc.expects no inventory units at the end of the second,third and fourth quarters. From the following details provided by Barry,Inc. ,prepare the cost of goods sold budget for the year.             Barry,Inc.expects no inventory units at the end of the second,third and fourth quarters. Barry,Inc.expects no inventory units at the end of the second,third and fourth quarters.

(Essay)
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The following details have been extracted from the budget of a merchandising company. The following details have been extracted from the budget of a merchandising company.     Commissions and salaries expenses are paid 50% in the month to which they are incurred and the balance in the next month. Rent and miscellaneous expenses are paid as and when they occur.Insurance is prepaid at the beginning of the quarter.Calculate cash payments for the selling and administrative expenses for the first quarter of the next year. The following details have been extracted from the budget of a merchandising company.     Commissions and salaries expenses are paid 50% in the month to which they are incurred and the balance in the next month. Rent and miscellaneous expenses are paid as and when they occur.Insurance is prepaid at the beginning of the quarter.Calculate cash payments for the selling and administrative expenses for the first quarter of the next year. Commissions and salaries expenses are paid 50% in the month to which they are incurred and the balance in the next month. Rent and miscellaneous expenses are paid as and when they occur.Insurance is prepaid at the beginning of the quarter.Calculate cash payments for the selling and administrative expenses for the first quarter of the next year.

(Multiple Choice)
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Projected manufacturing cost per unit of product sold does not include ________ cost per unit.

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From the following details,provided by a merchandising company,prepare the selling and administrative expenses budget for the first quarter of the next year. From the following details,provided by a merchandising company,prepare the selling and administrative expenses budget for the first quarter of the next year.       From the following details,provided by a merchandising company,prepare the selling and administrative expenses budget for the first quarter of the next year.

(Essay)
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Budgeted purchases of direct materials is determined by adding direct materials needed for production to the desired direct materials in ending inventory.

(True/False)
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Budgets provide a benchmark that motivates employees and helps managers evaluate performance.

(True/False)
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