Exam 15: Strategy Formation, Strategic Control and the Balanced Scorecard
Exam 1: Management Accounting in Context200 Questions
Exam 2: Different Costs for Different Purposes325 Questions
Exam 3: Determining How Costs Behave182 Questions
Exam 4: Costvolumeprofit Analysis211 Questions
Exam 5: Estimating the Cost of Producing Services100 Questions
Exam 6: Estimating the Costs of Products and Inventory356 Questions
Exam 7: Target Costing, Managing Activities and Managing Capacity155 Questions
Exam 8: Activity-Based Management and Activity-Based Costing230 Questions
Exam 9: Pricing and Customer Profitability171 Questions
Exam 10: Decision Making and Relevant Information211 Questions
Exam 11: Budgeting, Management Control and Responsibility Accounting215 Questions
Exam 12: Flexible Budgets, Direct Cost Variances and Management Control246 Questions
Exam 13: Flexible Budgets, Overhead Cost Variances and Management Control170 Questions
Exam 14: Allocation of Support-Department Costs, Common Costs and Revenues137 Questions
Exam 15: Strategy Formation, Strategic Control and the Balanced Scorecard157 Questions
Exam 16: Quality, Time and the Balanced Scorecard120 Questions
Exam 17: Inventory Management, Just-In-Time and Simplified Costing Methods126 Questions
Exam 18: Capital Budgeting and Cost Analysis140 Questions
Exam 19: Management Control Systems, Transfer Pricing and Multinational Considerations140 Questions
Exam 20: Performance Measurement, Compensation and Multinational Considerations140 Questions
Exam 21: Measuring and Reporting Sustainability50 Questions
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Mt Pilbara Bicycles Company manufactures mountain bikes.Because its managers all have engineering backgrounds,they prefer non-financial information for their decision-making models.Therefore,they require the accountants gather data to assist in the examination of non-financial results of operations.The following information relates to the manufacture of the bicycles:
2017 2018 Units produced and sold 6800 5600 Direct manufacture labour-hours 68000 57600 Direct materials used (tonnes) 14500 12200 Direct manufacture cost per hour \ 21 \ 22 Direct materials cost per tonne \ 431 \ 443
Required:
a.What is the partial productivity for direct materials for each year?
b.What is the partial productivity for direct manufacturing labour for each year?
c.What is the total factor productivity for each year?
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(Essay)
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An operating profit analysis of Deb Schmidt Ltd revealed the following:
Operating profit for 2017 \ 500000 Add growth component 15000 Add price-recovery component 100000 Deduct productivity component (8000) Operating profit for 2018 \ 607000
Schmidt's operating profit gain is consistent with the:
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a measure of the balanced scorecard's financial perspective?
(Multiple Choice)
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Many managers recognise that good environmental and social performance helps to attract and inspire outstanding employees,improves employee safety and health,increases productivity and lowers operating costs.
(True/False)
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A high level of precision between resources used and output produced exists with:
(Multiple Choice)
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Identify and describe the three key components in performing a strategic analysis of operating profit.
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(Essay)
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Answer the following questions using the information below:
Following a strategy of product differentiation,Platypus Company makes a high-end appliance,AP15.Platypus Company presents the following data for the years 2017 and 2018:
2017 2018 Units of AP15 produced and sold 20000 21000 Selling price \ 200 \ 220 Direct materials (square metres) 60000 61500 Direct materials costs per square metre \ 20 \ 22 Manufacturing capacity in urits of AP15 25000 25000 Total conversion costs \ 1000000 \ 1110000 Conversion costs per unit of capacity \ 40 \ 44 Selling and customer-service capacity (customers) 60 58 Total selling and customer-service costs \ 360000 \ 362500 Selling and customer-service capacity cost per customer \ 6000 \ 6250 Platypus Company produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of AP15 in 2019.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of AP15 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Platypus Company has 46 customers in 2017 and 50 customers in 2018.The industry market size for high-end appliances increased 5% from 2017 to 2018.
-What is the net effect on operating profit as a result of the growth component?
(Multiple Choice)
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Manufacturing cycle efficiency is an example of a balanced-scorecard measure of the:
(Multiple Choice)
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Organisations with a long-run orientation emphasise environmental and social performance.
(True/False)
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Evans Corporation manufactures carbon bicycle frames.It plans to grow by producing high-quality carbon frames at a low cost that are delivered in a timely manner.There are a number of other manufacturers who produce similar carbon frames.Evans believes that continuously improving its manufacturing processes and having satisfied employees are critical to implementing its strategy.
Required:
a.Is Evans's strategy one of product differentiation or cost leadership? Explain briefly.
b.Identify at least one key element that you would expect to see included in the balanced scorecard:
- for the financial perspective.
- for the customer perspective.
- for the internal business process perspective.
- for the learning and growth perspective.
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(Essay)
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Identify the BEST description of the balanced scorecard's internal business processes perspective.To achieve our firm's vision and strategy:
(Multiple Choice)
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Following a strategy of product differentiation,Jitsubishi Corporation makes a high-end flat screen television monitor,TV04.Jitsubishi Corporation presents the following data for the years 2017 and 2018:
2017 2018 Units of TV04 produced and sold 5000 5500 Selling price \ 400 \ 440 Direct materials (kilos) 15000 15375 Direct materials costs per kilo \ 40 \ 44 Manufacturing capacity for TV04 (units) 10000 10000 Conversion costs \ 1000000 \ 1100000 Conversion costs per unit of capacity \ 100 \ 110 Selling and customer-service capacity (customers) 60 58 Total selling and customer-service costs \ 360000 \ 362500 Selling and customer-service capacity cost per customer \ 6000 \ 6250
Jitsubishi Corporation produces no defective units but it wants to reduce direct materials usage per unit of TV04 in 2019.Manufacturing conversion costs in each year depend on production capacity defined in terms of TV04 units that can be produced.Selling and customer-service costs depend on the number of customers that the customer and service functions are designed to support.Jitsubishi Corporation has 46 customers in 2017 and 50 customers in 2018.The industry market size for high-end flat screen television monitors increased 5% from 2017 to 2018.
Required:
a.What is operating profit for 2017?
b.What is operating profit in 2018?
c.What is the change in operating profit from 2017 to 2018?
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(Essay)
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The price-recovery component measures the increase in operating profit from selling more units of a product.
(True/False)
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Productivity measures the relationship between actual inputs used (both quantities and costs)and standard outputs produced.
(True/False)
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What is the direct manufacturing labour partial productivity,assuming 10 000 widgets were produced during 2018 and 40 000 direct manufacturing labour-hours were used?
(Multiple Choice)
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Measures of the balanced scorecard's internal-business-process perspective include:
(Multiple Choice)
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Managements of organisations are increasingly recognising that they must earn the right to operate in the communities and countries in which they do business.
(True/False)
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